Increasing the economic potential of agricultural enterprises, developing the production of high-value-added products in the industry, providing the country's industry with raw materials and the population with high-quality food products is important at the present stage of economic reforms. Based on this, this article analyzes the methodology for analyzing the economic potential of agricultural enterprises.
This study examines the impact of the new securities income payment order, implemented in June 2024, on the liquidity of Uzbekistan’s securities market. By analyzing stock market activity data from the first half of 2024 and August 2024, the research evaluates the current market conditions and forecasts potential changes under the new regulatory framework. The paper focuses on key aspects of the new order, such as centralized payments through the Central Securities Depository and the involvement of investment intermediaries. The findings suggest that the new order may enhance liquidity by speeding up payments and reducing operational risks. However, there may be temporary operational delays during the initial phase, which could negatively impact market activity. The study also reviews existing research on the effects of regulatory changes on liquidity in both developed and emerging markets. Unlike previous research, this study emphasizes short-term changes following the introduction of the new order and considers the unique characteristics of Uzbekistan’s market. Practical recommendations are provided to optimize the payment system and further improve market liquidity.
The purpose of this article is to identify the potential for the development of gastronomic tourism in the Republic of Uzbekistan based on the analysis of statistical data. Research methods include statistical data analysis, SWOT analysis. The results of the study. Uzbekistan has a rich potential for the development of gastronomic tourism, due to its unique cuisine, historical and cultural heritage, as well as a favorable climate. Gastronomic tourism in Uzbekistan is at the stage of development, but shows positive growth dynamics. The share of income from gastronomic tourism in the total GDP of Uzbekistan is about 2%. The problems hindering the development of gastronomic tourism include a lack of infrastructure, a shortage of qualified personnel, and limited information for foreign tourists. It has been revealed that gastronomic tourism can become one of the leading directions of the tourism industry in Uzbekistan, subject to state support and competent management. For the development of gastronomic tourism, it is necessary to develop tourist infrastructure; improve the skills of personnel; actively promote the gastronomic potential of Uzbekistan on the international market; develop new gastronomic routes; preserve and popularize traditional recipes and cooking technologies.
This article investigates the impact of the management model of a company, which is one of the leaders in the insurance market, on the management of the company, their interdependence, the impact on the investment potential of the company, the sources of financial activity of insurance companies, the reserves of the enterprise, the mechanism of their formation. In addition, an analysis of the main financial and economic indicators of the insurance company was carried out, the participation of the insurance company in the insurance market, the approaches and views of foreign scholars in this regard, the investment policies of insurance companies, an analysis of problems in the insurance market were studied, and development prospects were presented in detail. Scientific proposals and practical recommendations aimed at further development and increasing their financial and economic potential with the widespread use of the advanced management models for insurance companies in Uzbekistanhave been developed.
The article considers marketing strategy issues in improving and developing appraisal activities. The essence of marketing in the appraisal services market is revealed. The main task of the marketing strategy for the development of appraisal activities is formulated to satisfy the components of the concept of modern marketing of the appraisal services market development. The main factors for improving appraisal activities are formulated. The main components of asset promotion from sellers to buyers and their relationship with appraisal services are shown. The ways of improving advertising activities in the appraisal services market are shown.
Ensuring sustainable economic growth in Uzbekistan by diversifying the structure of the economy and increasing its competitiveness, consistent implementation of market mechanisms in all sectors of the economy, reducing poverty and improving the welfare of the population, accelerated development of the digital economy, transformation of state-owned companies, and reducing state participation in the economy are the priorities of the economic reforms currently underway. Within the framework of this economic reform, issues such as increasing the financial potential of the regions and increasing the gross regional product will occupy an important place. Based on this, this article analyzes the theoretical aspects of increasing the financial potential of the regions.
This article examines the practical tasks, factors, and economic success of effective personnel management, as well as the need to analyze personnel potential and apply current methods. It is designed to realize labor potential, develop personal abilities, provide people with satisfaction from work accomplished and public recognition of their achievements, and provide a comfortable environment. Personnel planning is also aimed at meeting the needs of production and ensuring the interests of employees and society as a whole. Today, more than ever, it is necessary to look for opportunities to harmonize market conditions and the interests of the company’s employee.
This article provides an in-depth analysis of effective strategies for attracting venture capital for technology startups. It focuses on essential aspects such as securing financial support for startups, assessing market potential, and creating a reliable business plan. Additionally, the article explores risk mitigation methods crucial for appealing to venture capital investors. The study also examines the role of venture capital and economic opportunities within Uzbekistan's context. These strategies are significant for ensuring the successful growth of new technology companies.
This article highlights the urgent issues of ensuring and effectively managing the competitiveness of food industry enterprises under market economy conditions. It analyzes the need for innovative development of enterprises during economic reforms, improving production efficiency, enhancing marketing strategies, and introducing modern management mechanisms. Moreover, it outlines the prospects for achieving sustainable economic growth of industrial enterprises by developing a competitive environment, increasing export potential, and ensuring the stability of the domestic market with food products. The research results are of practical importance for determining strategic directions of competitiveness management and strengthening the economic stability of food industry enterprises.
This article highlights the possibilities of expanding the legal consultation of this process for the development of the walnut business in the Republic. Uzbekistan is one of the leading countries with economic potential and opportunities among Asian countries. Special attention is being paid to modernization and diversification of the country's economy, increasing the export potential of the agricultural sector, and taking a worthy and solid place in the world market. Walnut cultivation, development of the sector on the basis of modern technologies, walnut varieties capable of producing products that meet the requirements of the world market, introduction of economical and digital agro-technologies will ensure improvement of product quality and increase of labor productivity in the network.
Within the framework of the “Uzbekistan – 2030” and “Digital Uzbekistan – 2030” strategies adopted in New Uzbekistan, as well as at the new stage of economic reforms, special importance is given to improving the activities of appraisal organizations and enhancing the quality and efficiency of the services they provide. This article explores the issues of fostering fair and healthy competition in the valuation services market through the assessment of appraisers’ ratings and the determination of their rankings. The rating system offers opportunities to ensure transparency, strengthen customer trust, improve service quality, and increase overall competitiveness. Based on the analysis of international experience, the article discusses effective approaches that can be introduced into national practice, criteria for appraiser ranking, evaluation methods, and their outcomes. The article also presents proposals and recommendations for addressing potential challenges that may arise during the implementation of such a system.
This article examines a number of problems of ensuring the employment of new personnel in the professions they occupy in the conditions of the formation of a modern market economy in our country. It should also be noted that among the problems awaiting solution are problems associated with the effective use of the potential of intellectual and labor resources. Suggestions and opinions were expressed regarding the need to provide employment to personnel in a new, modern way by solving these problems, as well as the need to effectively improve social protection and relations in the labor market.
In the article, the impact of the changes taking place in the conditions of the innovative development of tourism on the potential of tourism, the issues of evaluation based on quality service, and the mechanism of evaluation of tourist activity in tourism were studied. In the conditions of modernization of the economy, attention is paid to the optimal development of tourism based on the innovative characteristics of the tourism industry.
The article discusses free economic zones, which are considered the main factor in the socio-economic development of the country, their attractiveness and the organization of new high-tech industries, more active involvement of regions in the development of the production of competitive and export products. The focus on modern industrial products, production, and mechanical engineering have been studied as favorable conditions for the consistent development of free economic zones as the most important factor in expanding the attraction of foreign direct investment to ensure the rapid development of communications, road transport, social infrastructure and logistics services. In addition, the article analyzes such issues as the creation, especially of small businesses and private entrepreneurship, increasing export potential, strengthening diversification policies, the sustainability of the regional economy and the current situation in our country.
This article analyzes the strategic importance of the service sector in Uzbekistan’s economy, focusing on its share in GDP and impact on the labor market. It explores avenues for job creation through services, emphasizing digitalization, gender and youth inclusivity. The study covers structural shifts in employment across sectors, development dynamics, labor productivity, informal employment, infrastructure, and workforce training. Drawing on international experience, the paper proposes effective mechanisms for enhancing employment through the service sector.
This article theoretically covers the impact of the higher education system on the country's economy, its strategic importance, its role in economic growth, and innovative development. It also analyzed the problems and difficulties in the development of higher education, including such factors as quality of education, financing issues, inextricable connection with the labor market insufficient scientific potential. The article provides recommendations by the author for improving the higher education system.
The article is devoted to the study of the legal regulation of the market of digital assets and cryptocurrencies, which is one of the most relevant and dynamically developing areas of modern law and economics. The work examines the main approaches to the regulation of digital assets in various countries, analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of existing legal norms and proposals for their improvement. Based on the analysis, recommendations are proposed for the formation of an effective legal framework that can ensure the stable development of the market for digital assets and cryptocurrencies, while minimizing potential risks.
Human capital, human rights, gender equality and sustainable development are a chain of interrelated issues that are relevant today. Gender equality is important in itself, it is also reflected in the role of women in the development of society and the strong influence of human potential on labor productivity. This article analyzes issues related to ensuring gender equality, improving the position of women in the labor market, continuing the policy of increasing the socio-political activity of women, and based on these analyzes, conclusions and suggestions are formulated.
This article examines the efficiency of small business in the service sector of Uzbekistan and its role in ensuring sustainable economic growth. The study highlights the key determinants of development, including government support, infrastructure quality, access to financial resources, and workforce skills. Particular attention is given to the introduction of innovations and digital technologies, which contribute to the optimization of business processes, cost reduction, and market expansion. The analysis shows that despite the positive results achieved, the sector still faces several challenges such as limited access to finance, high competition, and administrative barriers. At the same time, government initiatives aimed at reducing bureaucratic procedures, providing tax incentives, and stimulating the export of services create favorable conditions for further development. It is concluded that small businesses in the service sector have significant potential to expand their contribution to the economy, especially through export development and integration into international markets. The implementation of comprehensive measures will enhance the competitiveness of small enterprises and ensure further diversification of Uzbekistan’s economy.
The article examines the problems of beekeeping, availability of opportunities, beekeeping products, market relations and beekeeping in the country of Ethiopia. The presence of beekeeping practices, marketing system, beekeeping exports, opportunities and restrictions has been studied in Ethiopia. Based on the data studied, the author's views are described.
The article covers the current state, development factors and prospects of the clothing industry in the Republic of Uzbekistan. The role of the industry in the national economy, the need to modernize production capacities, increase export potential, and develop brand and design policies are analyzed. The introduction of scientifically based marketing strategies, neuromarketing approaches, use of e-commerce opportunities, and strengthening the personnel training system are also noted as important factors in ensuring the global competitiveness of the industry.
This article discusses the creation of green jobs in the context of the transition to a green economy, their types and characteristics, their potential as future professions, and the share of green jobs in total employment and jobs to be created in the future.
This article examines the impact of digitalization on the educational services market using the case of Estonia — one of the global leaders in digital transformation. A comparative analysis of government initiatives, the development of digital competencies, and the implementation of educational platforms is conducted. Special attention is given to the potential adaptation of Estonia’s successful experience to Uzbekistan’s context. The article outlines key challenges and benefits of digital education and provides recommendations for accelerating digital transformation in Uzbekistan’s higher education system.
Farxod Abduraxmonov , Tashkent State University of Economics
Due to its efforts since 2017 to liberalize foreign trade, enhance diplomatic relations, and attract foreign investment, the Republic of Uzbekistan has become an active participant in the global economy. Notably, there has been significant growth in cooperation with economically developed partners such as the European Union and the Federal Republic of Germany in the areas of trade, investment, and social development. This article analyzes the foreign economic relations between the Republic of Uzbekistan and the Federal Republic of Germany, as well as the level of trade and economic integration between the two countries. The study explores existing opportunities for deepening bilateral cooperation. In addition, the article provides detailed information on new initiatives and projects, and discusses the potential outcomes that could be achieved in the future.
This article analyzes the role of the IT sector in enhancing the competitiveness of the national economy under the conditions of globalization. Digital transformation is considered a key factor in economic modernization, export potential growth, and human capital development. The article examines current trends in the global IT market and highlights efforts to develop digital infrastructure in the Republic of Uzbekistan, particularly through the example of the Tashkent IT Park. Statistical data on the structure of ICT services, export volumes, and employment levels are presented. The importance of government support, investment in education, and the training of IT specialists is emphasized. In conclusion, strategic directions are proposed for developing a “knowledge economy” and integrating the IT sector into the global digital space. This article has been prepared within the framework of the scientific research project titled “Study of the prospects and challenges of liberalizing trade in services between Russia and Uzbekistan, as well as the development of recommendations for increasing its volume and mechanisms for achieving this goal”.