This article analyzes the current state and current problems of innovative development of regional infrastructure in our country. The process of modernization of infrastructure and the introduction of innovative solutions plays an important role in increasing the economic stability and competitiveness of regions. Therefore, the study examines the main factors affecting the development of regional infrastructure, existing problems and ways to solve them. The analysis shows that the main obstacles to the implementation of infrastructure projects are the lack of financing, outdated technologies, institutional problems and territorial disparities. The article also analyzes advanced foreign experience and puts forward effective strategies for the formation of innovative infrastructure. The article also develops scientific and practical recommendations for the development of regional infrastructure and highlights its impact on sustainable innovative development. The results of the study can be of practical importance in the processes of regional policy formation and infrastructure planning.

This article discusses strategies for the development of small businesses and private entrepreneurship through the improvement of infrastructure activities. By analyzing various elements of infrastructure, such as financial services, technological support, legal frameworks and logistics, the authors of the study identify key factors contributing to the growth and sustainability of small enterprises. The study highlights the importance of creating a favorable business environment, improving access to resources and stimulating innovation as the most important factors in the development of entrepreneurship. The results show that a well-developed infrastructure not only meets the operational needs of a small business, but also allows it to compete effectively in the market.

Today, the shrinking volume of economic resources and the globalization of the international economy further increase the relevance of the introduction of an innovative economy in ensuring sustainable economic growth in the country. The economy of Uzbekistan is gradually moving from farming based on raw materials and agriculture, as it was before the 90s of the last century, to an innovative agricultural system that today produces and provides services for the production of finished consumer goods, the production of which is resource-saving and scientific. A significant in-depth understanding of the effectiveness of economic activity under the influence of the innovation system makes it necessary to ensure their proper combination within various industries and sectors of the economy. In turn, the process influenced by this combined system causes the need to ensure the fulfillment of a number of tasks aimed at the proper organization of financial and economic relations aimed at innovative activities.

The article examines the importance of financial indicators in assessing the effectiveness of innovation and investment projects of industrial enterprises. It is emphasized that the growth and contribution of industrial enterprises to the market should not be the main indicators of their development. The article also emphasizes the importance of innovation for the economic and technological development of enterprises, as can be seen from the experience of foreign countries such as the United States. The role of universities in the innovative development of the industrial sector is emphasized, as well as the importance of commercializing innovative products and providing advanced technologies. The article also mentions the importance of modern production assets and the need for financial resources such as loans for the development of enterprises. Another important aspect is the training of workers, specialists and managers of industrial enterprises, including government funding of innovative projects, tax incentives, cooperation between science and industry. Support for innovation in small businesses and the creation of innovation infrastructure are also mentioned.

The implementation of cluster strategies and the formation of territorial innovation networks have allowed the development of transnational interactions and the formation of interregional network structures. Based on this, this article reveals the economic content of using the potential of innovation clusters.

In this article, the need to adapt the production of small businesses to the conditions of economic modernization has led to increased interest in the formation of an innovative infrastructure, since it is almost impossible to identify prospects and develop measures to increase the competitiveness of the industry in market conditions without anticipating further development trends. In this regard, important internal and external factors influencing the development of measures to develop the infrastructure of innovative services for small business enterprises are highlighted.

This article is devoted to assessing the prospects for attracting foreign direct investment (FDI) to Uzbekistan until 2030 in the context of accelerating structural modernization of the economy, expanding public-private partnerships, the growth of the "green" agenda, and the deepening of digital reforms. The purpose of the study is to identify factors that determine not only the quantitative scale of capital inflow but also its qualitative contribution to productivity, technological renewal, export diversification, and the formation of local value chains. The methodological framework combines comparative-institutional, structural, and problem-oriented analysis of official and analytical materials from 2022-2025. Based on a literature review, it is shown that for developing and transition economies, the sustainable effect of FDI depends on the quality of institutions, the predictability of the regulatory environment, the depth of the financial market, and the state's ability to link investment policy with industrial, innovation, and infrastructure strategies. It is established that Uzbekistan possesses significant competitive This article is devoted to assessing the prospects for attracting foreign direct investment (FDI) to Uzbekistan until 2030 in the context of accelerating structural modernization of the economy, expanding public-private partnerships, the growth of the "green" agenda, and the deepening of digital reforms. The purpose of the study is to identify factors that determine not only the quantitative scale of capital inflow but also its qualitative contribution to productivity, technological renewal, export diversification, and the formation of local value chains. The methodological framework combines comparative-institutional, structural, and problem-oriented analysis of official and analytical materials from 2022-2025. Based on a literature review, it is shown that for developing and transition economies, the sustainable effect of FDI depends on the quality of institutions, the predictability of the regulatory environment, the depth of the financial market, and the state's ability to link investment policy with industrial, innovation, and infrastructure strategies. It is established that Uzbekistan possesses significant competitive

The article examines the issue of improving the quality of life as one of the major challenges facing society. It explores key factors influencing the improvement of living standards and the ways to achieve this goal. The article analyzes economic growth and stability, education and access to knowledge, healthcare and social protection, infrastructure and living conditions, technological advancements, and sustainable environmental policies as important factors in enhancing the quality of life. The author emphasizes the importance of developing and implementing new technologies in the fields of medicine and healthcare, industry, infrastructure, and education. It highlights that innovations in these areas have the potential to significantly improve the quality of life and expand opportunities for individuals. However, the author also notes the need for appropriate investments, legal support, and collaboration among various stakeholders for the successful implementation of innovative projects. The article provides an overview of possible development paths that can contribute to improving the quality of life in the modern era of innovation transformations.

This article examines the concept of innovative marketing, its differences from traditional marketing, and its specific features. It emphasizes the dependence of innovative marketing on modern technologies, the need for government support for the development of innovative marketing in Uzbekistan, the need to foster a commitment to innovation among businesses, the creation of an appropriate infrastructure, and the ongoing updating of specialists' knowledge and skills. The article presents an analysis of the literature on this topic, the results of practical research, and the methodology.

This article examines the impact of digital transformation on regional economic trends in the context of an innovative economy. Based on a systematic literature review (SLR) of studies published in recent years, it analyzes how digital technologies (such as artificial intelligence, big data, and IoT) influence economic growth, innovation potential, and regional disparities. The results indicate that digital transformation significantly stimulates regional economic growth and innovation through positive spillover effects, yet exacerbates ecological challenges and inequalities in developing regions. The conclusion emphasizes the need for integrated policies to mitigate adverse effects and ensure sustainable development. Recommendations encompass the development of digital infrastructure and investments in green innovations.

The article examines the role of modern technologies in the development of rural tourism in Central Asian countries. Particular attention is given to the digitalization of infrastructure, implementation of online services, electronic visas, booking systems, digital marketing, and environmentally sustainable technologies. A comparative analysis of five countries in the region (Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan) was conducted, including quantitative indicators such as the number of digital projects, coverage of e-Visa, visa-free regimes, and tourism investments. The findings show that the adoption of technologies helps to overcome barriers related to infrastructure, human resources, and financing, while also creating new opportunities for the sustainable development of rural areas.

This article examines the theoretical foundations of the development of industrial sectors based on public-private partnerships (PPPs). PPP projects are aimed at improving infrastructure and services by combining public and private sector resources. The role of PPPs in stimulating innovation in the industrial sector and ensuring economic growth is outlined. The theoretical foundations of the development of industrial sectors based on public-private partnerships and the approaches of economists are also reviewed. At the same time, PPP models that reflect their impact on industry are also highlighted.

This article examines the role of generative artificial intelligence in the digital transformation of economic sectors, with a particular focus on assessing implementation efficiency and ensuring technological security. The study argues that generative AI is becoming a strategic tool for improving productivity, operational speed, decision-making quality, and innovation capacity across manufacturing, finance, logistics, public administration, and other sectors. At the same time, the article emphasizes that the benefits of generative AI are accompanied by serious technological risks, including data leakage, model misuse, privacy violations, unreliable outputs, and cybersecurity vulnerabilities. The research is based on a qualitative comparative analysis of recent open-access academic and institutional sources, including OECD, World Bank, NIST, and sector-specific studies. The findings show that the effectiveness of generative AI should be evaluated through a dual framework that combines economic performance indicators with technological security criteria. The article concludes that sustainable implementation requires not only digital infrastructure and organizational adaptation, but also strong governance mechanisms, human oversight, and continuous risk monitoring.

Technological entrepreneurship in Uzbekistan plays an important role in stimulating economic growth by promoting innovation and job creation. The study analyses the impact of start-ups on the country's economic development, examines successful cases and identifies key success factors. Special attention is paid to government support and educational initiatives aimed at developing entrepreneurial skills. The study also includes an analysis of current challenges, such as the lack of venture capital and bureaucratic barriers, and offers recommendations on how to overcome them. The paper presents data on the growth in the number of start-ups and the volume of investments, indicating the significant potential of the sector. The paper considers the prospects for the development of technological entrepreneurship in Uzbekistan, including the creation of infrastructure and improvement of the legal framework. The article concludes with conclusions on the need for a comprehensive approach to supporting startups for sustainable economic growth.

The article develops proposals and recommendations on a theoretical basis for the commercialization of scientific projects, organizational mechanisms and the effective use of infrastructure to improve the efficiency of small businesses and production, especially in terms of product output. based on innovation.

The article scientifically analyzes the role and importance of human capital in the innovative development of the economy. Human capital is considered as one of the main driving forces of innovative processes, and its structural aspects related to knowledge, skills, potential, and a creative approach are highlighted. Also, priority areas for increasing personnel potential, improving the education system, supporting scientific research, and developing relevant infrastructure in the formation of an innovative economy are indicated. The research results confirm that investments in human capital are a decisive factor in the country's economic growth, increasing competitiveness, and strengthening innovation activity.

This article examines the priority directions for enhancing the tourism potential of Navoi region, Uzbekistan. It analyzes the current state of tourism infrastructure, digital transformation processes, and principles of sustainable tourism. Based on a cluster approach, digital innovation and green economy principles, scientific recommendations were developed to increase regional competitiveness and ensure efficient use of resources. The results provide a basis for strategic planning and sustainable tourism policy in the Navoi region.

The article reveals the scientific and methodological foundations for implementing innovative activities in the service processes of telecommunication enterprises. It analyzes how, under the conditions of globalization, digital transformation, and the “Industry 4.0” paradigm, innovative approaches in servicing mobile devices, satellite communication systems, internet provider infrastructures, and 5G technologies enhance competition, improve service quality, flexibility, and energy efficiency. The paper also highlights trends in the expansion of digital infrastructure in Uzbekistan, the growth of 5G coverage areas, and the adoption of innovative platforms by national operators. From a theoretical standpoint, the economic and social effectiveness of innovation is explained based on Schumpeter’s concept of “creative destruction,” Rogers’ “diffusion of innovations” model, the Service-Dominant Logic framework, and institutional approaches.

This article examines the efficiency of small business in the service sector of Uzbekistan and its role in ensuring sustainable economic growth. The study highlights the key determinants of development, including government support, infrastructure quality, access to financial resources, and workforce skills. Particular attention is given to the introduction of innovations and digital technologies, which contribute to the optimization of business processes, cost reduction, and market expansion. The analysis shows that despite the positive results achieved, the sector still faces several challenges such as limited access to finance, high competition, and administrative barriers. At the same time, government initiatives aimed at reducing bureaucratic procedures, providing tax incentives, and stimulating the export of services create favorable conditions for further development. It is concluded that small businesses in the service sector have significant potential to expand their contribution to the economy, especially through export development and integration into international markets. The implementation of comprehensive measures will enhance the competitiveness of small enterprises and ensure further diversification of Uzbekistan’s economy.

In this article, taking into account the identified problems in the development of cities of different administrative ranks, special measures of urban policy are proposed for cities of different ranks. These include: the formation of agglomerations; the transfer of administrative, educational, production facilities outside the city and the transfer of management functions to other structures; the creation of innovative, science-intensive and high-tech activities, innovation-technology clusters; the interaction of nearby territories with cities based on innovative forms of management; the creation of satellite cities; the development of industrial, social, transport, engineering service functions and sectors based on specialization; the development of mechanisms for transferring investments, labor and production resources.

Based on the program of rapid development of the national economy and ensuring high growth rates of the New Development Strategy of Uzbekistan for 2022-2026, determined by the President of our country Mirziyoyev, and in order to ensure its implementation, the quality of property value assessment, including the market value of real estate in the insurance process who mentioned the necessity and urgency of improving research on increasing efficiency. The situation in the real estate market for the first half of 2022 was analyzed by the Center for Economic Research and Reforms. The volume of sales on the real estate market in Uzbekistan increased by 6%. According to the results of the analysis, 126,000 real estate sales contracts were signed in Uzbekistan in the first half of 2022, which is 6% more than in the same period of 2021 (119,000). Therefore, improving the management of real estate objects on the basis of digital technologies is one of today's priority tasks. This article describes the role of trust management in improving the efficiency of real estate management and their introduction to the national real estate market.

Tourism is one of the most important sectors in the global economy,  it contributes to economic growth in countries around the world. Moreover, the development of tourism in the country improves investment, infrastructure and service market. The hospitality industry highly affects the global economyʼs GDP and provides jobs еar after еar. That is why many countries are making considerable efforts to develop tourism. Currently, Uzbekistan is paying special attention to improving this area. For this reason, it is important to explore trends in tourism management and identify prospective directions. This article is devoted to the tourism resource management trends in the global economy, as well as methods of implementation in Uzbekistan.

This study presents an analysis of state policy and mechanisms for creating sustainable financing systems for innovative projects in the Republic of Uzbekistan. It examines existing problems in the development of venture funds, startup ecosystems, and innovation infrastructure, as well as issues related to attracting state grants and foreign investments. The study also explores the necessity of financing through modern technology transfer and venture funds to accelerate innovative activities in the economy. Additionally, it analyzes the state of applied and fundamental scientific research and their effectiveness in being implemented in production.

This article analyzes the main problems in the housing and communal economy management system and the possibilities of their solution in the context of the green economy. Comprehensive information is provided about the practical importance of the green economy, its important role in maintaining environmental stability and increasing energy efficiency. The article also considers ways to improve the housing and communal economy by using international experience and implementing innovative management approaches. As a result of the research, effective ways of innovative development in the conditions of the green economy are recommended, and their positive impact on society and ecology is evaluated as a result of their use in the housing and communal economy.

This paper examines the economic nature of foreign investments and their impact on the country's economy. Foreign investment is the capital injected into the economy of another country by foreign investors, which stimulates economic growth by creating new production facilities, importing technologies and improving the skills of personnel. The article examines the main types of foreign investments, their functions in the economy of the receiving country, factors affecting the economy and benefits.