ПРИОРИТЕТНЫЕ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ РАЗВИТИЯ ЧЕЛОВЕЧЕСКОГО КАПИТАЛА В УЗБЕКИСТАНЕ
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.60078/2992-877X-2026-vol4-iss1-pp78-85Аннотация
В данной статье анализируются теоретические и практические основы внедрения передового зарубежного опыта в процесс развития человеческого капитала в Узбекистане. Рассматриваются глобальные реформы, внутренние проблемы Узбекистана и государственная политика по их решению. Факторы, влияющие на человеческий капитал, разделены на группы по образованию, здравоохранению, рынку труда, инновациям и институциональному развитию и проиллюстрированы цитатами. В методологии описаны методы расчета Индекса человеческого капитала (ИЧК) и Индекса человеческого развития (ИЧР), международные и национальные базы данных. В разделе результатов и анализа проводится сравнение показателей ИЧК и ИЧР Узбекистана с показателями зарубежных стран. В разделе обсуждения предлагаются пути адаптации зарубежного опыта к условиям Узбекистана.
Ключевые слова:
человеческий капитал образование здравоохранение рынок труда ИЧК инновации зарубежный опытБиблиографические ссылки
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