O‘ZBEKISTONDA VENCHUR KAPITALI EKOTIZIMINI RIVOJLANTIRISH: MANBALARI, MUAMMO VA ISTIQBOLI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.60078/2992-877X-2025-vol3-iss10-pp100-111Annotasiya
Ushbu maqola Markaziy Osiyoda innovatsiya va yuqori o‘sishli tadbirkorlikni rivojlantirishga intilayotgan O‘zbekistonda venchur kapital ekotizimining paydo bo‘lishi va rivojlanishini o‘rganadi. Innovatsion moliyalashtirish va tadbirkorlik ekotizimlari bilan bog‘liq nazariy asoslarga tayanib, tadqiqot O‘zbekistonda venchur kapital faoliyatining hozirgi holatini tahlil qiladi, chiqish imkoniyatlarining cheklanganligi, moliyaviy savodxonlikning pastligi, tijoratlashtirish to‘siqlari va huquqiy-me’yoriy bo‘shliqlar kabi asosiy tarkibiy muammolarni aniqlaydi hamda so‘nggi siyosiy-iqtisodiy tashabbuslarning samaradorligini baholaydi. Tahlil KPMGning 2024-yilgi Markaziy Osiyo bo‘yicha hisobotidagi ma’lumotlarni o‘z ichiga oladi va uni xalqaro amaliy tadqiqotlarning qiyosiy xulosalari, jumladan Isroilning "Yozma" dasturi, Singapurning hamkorlikdagi investitsiyalarni rag‘batlantirish choralari va Janubiy Koreyaning jamg‘armalar jamg‘armasi (fond-of-fonds) modeli bilan to‘ldiradi. Maqolada venchur kapital ekotizimini mustahkamlash bo‘yicha bosqichma-bosqich rivojlantirish bo‘yicha tavsiyalar, jumladan, huquqiy islohotlar, investorlar uchun soliq imtiyozlari, birgalikda sarmoya kiritish mexanizmlari va salohiyatni oshirish tashabbuslari taklif etilgan. Natijalar shuni ko‘rsatadiki, O‘zbekistonda venchur kapitali sektori endigina shakllanayotgan bo‘lsa-da, maqsadli davlat aralashuvi uning innovatsion iqtisodiy o‘sishning kuchli, global integratsiyalashgan harakatlantiruvchi kuchiga aylanishini tezlashtirishi mumkin.
Kalit so‘zlar:
innovatsiya venchur kapitali, innovatsion moliyalashtirish fondlar fondi rivojlanayotgan bozorlar Markaziy OsiyoBibliografik manbalar
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