INTERNET TEXNOLOGIYALARINING TURIZMNI BOSHQARISH VA RIVOJLANTIRISHGA TA’SIRI

Mualliflar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.60078/2992-877X-2026-vol4-iss3-pp262-277

Annotasiya

Mazkur maqolada internet texnologiyalarining turizm sanoatini rivojlantirish va boshqarishga ta’siri o‘rganiladi. Ushbu mavzuni yoritish uchun Janubiy Afrikada joylashgan Zimbabve Respublikasi misol sifatida tanlangan. Zimbabve 2000-yildan buyon rivojlanish jarayonida bo‘lib, bu jarayon beqaror iqtisodiyot va siyosiy vaziyat bilan to‘qnash kelish ehtimolini yuzaga keltirgan. Boy madaniy merosiga qaramay, mamlakat xalqaro reklama ta’siridan kelib chiqqan salbiy tajribalarni boshdan kechirgan bo‘lib, bunday axborotlarning tez tarqalishida onlayn platformalar muhim omil hisoblanadi. Axborot va kommunikatsiya texnologiyalari (AKT) tezkor rivojlanishni qo‘llab-quvvatlashga qaratilgan deb hisoblanadi, biroq ushbu holat iqtisodiy rivojlanish bosqichida bo‘lgan turistik yo‘nalish obro‘siga zarar yetkazishi mumkinligini ham ko‘rsatadi. Tadqiqot turizm faoliyatida yuz berayotgan o‘zgarishlarning asosiy sabablarini o‘rganib, raqamli transformatsiya ta’siri ostida reklama, mijozlar bilan o‘zaro aloqalar va biznes samaradorligiga alohida e’tibor qaratadi. Shuningdek, maqolada turizm korxonalari internet texnologiyalaridan foydalanishda duch keladigan asosiy muammolar tahlil qilinadi hamda raqamli vositalardan samarali foydalanish orqali yutuqlarga erishish va raqobatchilar ustidan ustunlikka ega bo‘lish bo‘yicha tavsiyalar beriladi. Asosiy mavzular qatoriga raqamli marketing vazifalari, ijtimoiy tarmoqlar orqali tarqatish, onlayn sayohat agentliklari (OTA)ning paydo bo‘lishi, katta ma’lumotlar (Big Data) va sun’iy intellekt (AI)dan foydalanish hamda turizm sanoatida Internet buyumlari (IoT) integratsiyasi kiradi. Yakunida, iqtisodiy rivojlanish jarayonida bo‘lgan mamlakatlarda AKTning turizmni targ‘ib qilishdagi ijobiy roli bilan birga potensial beqarorlik keltirib chiqarish ehtimoli mavjudligi ham ko‘rsatib beriladi.

Kalit so‘zlar:

internet texnologiyalari turizmni boshqarish turizmdagi raqamli transformatsiya axborot-kommunikatsiya texnologiyalari (AKT)

Bibliografik manbalar

Banoobhai-Anwar, I. . (2016). The role of e-commerce in five-star hotels in the Cape Town Metropole.

Buhalis, D. (2003). eTourism: Information technology for strategic tourism management. Pearson Education.

Buhalis, D., & Amaranggana, A. . (2015). Smart tourism and IoT. In Information and communication technologies in tourism. pp. 313-324.

Buhalis, D., & Jun, S. H. . (2011). E-tourism developments and impacts. In Information and commu-nication technologies in tourism. pp. 609-620.

Buhalis, D., & Law, R. (2008). Progress in information technology and tourism management. Tourism Management , 29(4), 609-623.

Carlos Bocarando Lara, J., Carlos Pérez García, J., & Ovando Chico, C. (2017). Tourism SMEs in a digital environment. Literature review.

Chen, T., & Law, R. (2013). A review of the applications of information technology in tourism and hospitality. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 30(1-2), 1-16.

Chua, A. Y. K., & Banerjee, S. (2015). Social media, big data, and tourism management. . Tourism Management Perspectives, 16,, 98-107.

Elliott, C., & Cross, R. . (2014). Tourism marketing in the digital era. Routledge.

Farkhondehzadeh, A., Reza Robat Karim, M., Roshanfekr, M., Azizi, J., & Legha Hatami, . (2013). FE-Tourism: The role of ICT in the tourism industry.

Gambo Abdulhamid, N., Nicholas, D., & Rexins Imonih, O. (2016). The strategic role of ICTs in tourism in developing countries.

Gretzel, U. (2015). Smart tourism and sustainable practices. Journal of Tourism Futures, 7(2), , 98104.

Gretzel, U., Koo, C., & Chen, J. S. . (2015). Big data and tourism marketing. . Tourism Management Perspectives, 16,, 10-14.

Gruescu, R., Nanu, R., & Pirvu, G. . (2009). Destination competitiveness: A framework for future re-search.

Henderson, J. C. (2010).Tourism and new media: A case study approach. Routledge.

Holloway, J. C., & Humphreys, C. . (2017). The management of tourism (6th ed.). Pearson Education.

Khan, M. Y. H., & Hossain, A. . (2018). The effect of ICT application on the tourism and hospitality industries in London.

Kim, J., & Fesenmaier, D. R. . (2008). The role of online social networks in tourism marketing. Tour-ism Management, 29(4), , 877-889.

Koo, C. e. (2017). Smart tourism and IoT applications. In Information and communication technologies in tourism 2017, pp. 423-434.

Lathiras, P., Zopidou, A., Mylonakis, J., Tahinakis, P., Protogeros, N., & Valachis, I. (2010). An evaluation of website quality factors in agro travel around. .

Law, R., & Cheung, C. . (2010). Online information search behavior of travelers. Tourism Management, 37(1), 37-46.

Lee, C., Lee, Y., & Lee, S. (2011). The role of online social networks in tourism marketing. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 28(6), 515-529.

Leung, D. e. (2013). Social media in tourism marketing. A review. Tourism Management, 34(1), 3946.

Li, X., & Petrick, J. F. . (2008). Tourist satisfaction and technology adoption. . Tourism Management, 29(5), 1009-1016.

Mariani, M., Borghi, M., & Cappa, F. . (2016). The social media revolution: An analysis of the use of social media in tourism. Tourism Review, 71(2),, 106-122.

Mavri, M., & Angelis, V. (2009). Forecasting the growth of the e-tourism sector: The case study of Mediterranean countries.

McKercher, B. (2016). Tourism, digital divide, and economic development. Tourism Geographies, 18(1), 124-144.

Munar, A. M. (2011). Tourism social media: An analysis of the influence of blogs on tourist decisions. . Tourism Management, 32(3), 456-467.

O'Connor, P. (2010). Managing a tourism business's online reputation. Tourism Management, 31(3),, 201-214.

Pallotti, A. e. (2009). Exploring the role of IoT in tourism. . Information and Communication Technologies in Tourism 2009, 153-164.

Pallotti, A. e. (2016). Smart tourism: Towards an IoT-enabled travel experience. . Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology, 7(3), 295-311.

Poon, A. (1993). Tourism, technology, and competitive strategies. Tourism Management.

Poon, A. (2014). Technology and the evolution of the tourism industry. Tourism Management, 41, , 278-287.

Sambhanthan, A., & Good, A. (2013). Strategic advantage in web tourism promotion: An ecommerce strategy for developing countries.

Shoval, N. e. (2017). Smart tourism: An exploratory study of the use of the Internet of Things (IoT) in the tourism industry. . Tourism Management Perspectives, 24, 1-8.

Sigala, M. (2017). Social media and digital marketing in tourism. Tourism Management Perspectives, 23, 1-3.

Tsokota, T., von Solms, R., & van Greunen, D. (2019). The reticent effect of ICT on tourism: A case study of Zimbabwe.

Tussyadiah, I. P. (2016). The role of information and communication technologies in shaping tourism experiences. . In Information and communication technologies in tourism 2016, pp. 135-146.

Van Idris, A. (2016). Data privacy and security challenges in tourism: A review. Tourism Management, 54, 104-113.

Wang, D., & Fesenmaier, D. R. . (2017). Big data, artificial intelligence, and the transformation of tourism marketing. Tourism Management Perspectives, 24, 1-12.

Xiang, Z., & Fesenmaier, D. R. (2017). Big data and tourism marketing. Tourism Management Perspectives, 21, 22-32.

Yuklashlar

Nashr qilingan

Qanday qilib iqtibos keltirish kerak

Tuychiev , E., & Mamadiyorov , F. (2026). INTERNET TEXNOLOGIYALARINING TURIZMNI BOSHQARISH VA RIVOJLANTIRISHGA TA’SIRI. Iqtisodiy Taraqqiyot Va Tahlil, 4(3), 262-277. https://doi.org/10.60078/2992-877X-2026-vol4-iss3-pp262-277