In the article, an innovative study was conducted in foreign countries, using advanced econometric models of the analysis of the influence of digital parameters on macroeconomic indicators. The influence of numerical parameters on the GDP per capita of foreign countries was analyzed and 21-year indicators of the data of the World Bank (https://data.worldbank.org/) were used. Since the research data are based on multivariate time series, econometric equations were developed using autoregressive distributed lag ARDL (Autoregressive distributed lag) model. The results of the study showed that digital parameters in these regions showed a significant impact, showing a direct positive correlation with macroeconomic indicators.
The article examines the issues of modeling the impact of property taxation on macroeconomic indicators. The characteristics of property tax modeling, methods for assessing tax potential, and their advantages and disadvantages have been analyzed. Foreign experience in examining the role of property taxes has been studied, and approaches divided into three groups have been systematized. Based on the results of research on the impact of property tax on macroeconomic indicators, proposals and recommendations have been developed.
This article examines the use of the ARIMA model for analyzing and forecasting the macroeconomic indicators of the Republic of Uzbekistan. The application of the ARIMA model allowed for the identification of stable trends and provided accurate forecasts for such indicators as gross domestic product (GDP), industrial production, investment in fixed capital, and aggregate household income.
This article discusses the importance of foreign investments in the macroeconomic stability of the country, the problems observed in direct attraction of foreign investments, large-scale reforms carried out in recent years in order to achieve stable economic growth in our country. Ways to increase the amount of investments per capita will be studied. In the analysis part, the factors affecting macroeconomic stability are analyzed in depth through comparative and selective methods and results are obtained. Based on the observations and analysis, conclusions and suggestions are given.
Based on statistical data, this article will highlight the dynamic changes observed in the agricultural sector of the Republic of Uzbekistan during 2020-2024, individual patterns in them and their impact on forecast indicators for the coming periods. Based on official statistics related to the agricultural sector, the observed changes in macroeconomic indicators as a result of modernization processes in agriculture and their impact on the well-being of the population are analyzed.
Research shows that the shadow economy is a collection of unrecorded income, informal employment, and unregulated transactions and it undermines the effectiveness of fiscal and monetary policies and distorts macroeconomic indicators. The purpose of this article is to analyze the dynamics of key macroeconomic indicators reflecting inflation and the state of the shadow economy in Uzbekistan, and to identify possible relationships between them.
This article discusses the development of a linear regression model for assessing business value in the oil and gas sector of Uzbekistan. The model integrates key economic and operational variables, such as global oil and gas prices, political stability, macroeconomic indicators, sales volumes, and others, including EBITDA and debt level. The study focuses on the statistical significance of variables and their impact on market value, thus providing a basis for strategic management and planning in the industry.
This article analyzes the fact that innovation is becoming one of the most characteristic features of economic development and a factor that accelerates market development. Also, suggestions and recommendations are given that the rapid development of entrepreneurship can be achieved through the wide use of innovations in the modern world. The introduction of modern innovative technologies is a positive step for enterprises. Effective informatization of innovative technologies significantly increases macroeconomic indicators and socio-economic development processes of the enterprise, which leads to an increase in the quality and level of management decisions, the efficiency of information processes and services, which in turn improves socio-economic, scientific, technical, improves cultural and other indicators of life. The introduction of information in all processes and the development of modern digital technologies will have a positive effect on GDP growth. Digital technologies will significantly change the efficiency of the world economy. Global network, digital devices are drivers of economic growth. For this reason, their role in networks is of incomparable importance. The stages and importance of integration of digital technologies with socio-economic spheres are mentioned.
The article explores the content of the developing stock market, the specifics of its functioning and its relationship with the indicators of economic growth of countries, reflects recommendations aimed at improving the mechanisms of action of the stock market in the Republic of Uzbekistan.
This article statistically evaluates the indicators of the development of small business and private entrepreneurship in Andijan region and the factors affecting it, and the role of small business and private entrepreneurship in the development of the region is evaluated using the methods of economic and statistical analysis.
This article examines the concept of qualitative economic growth and its role as a central indicator of Uzbekistan's economic development. In contrast to traditional measures focused solely on GDP growth, qualitative economic growth emphasizes sustainable development, structural diversification, productivity growth, income equality, and social well-being. The study analyzes Uzbekistan's economic trajectory over the past decade, focusing on improvements in industrial production, investments in human capital, technology adoption, and institutional reforms. Using qualitative and quantitative data, the article assesses how macroeconomic stability, structural reforms, and regional development initiatives contribute not only to the volume but also to the quality of growth. The article concludes with recommendations for improving the quality of growth, including diversifying the economy, developing high-value industries, strengthening social protection, and improving governance efficiency.
The purpose of this article is to determine the role of small business in the national economy of Karakalpakstan. Statistical data for 2015-2022 were used to solve this problem. The article shows the role of small business for the national economies of developed and developing countries, a comparative analysis is carried out on such characteristics as employment, the structure of small business according to macroeconomic indicators, the contribution of small business to the replenishment of the budget and extra-budgetary funds. The problems of comparing statistical data on small business in Karakalpakstan are shown. A special feature of the article is the consideration of self-employment as a structural element of small business in Karakalpakstan.
This study examines the relationship between key macroeconomic indicators, including the Human Development Index, Gender, Business, and Law indices, as well as the ease of doing business index and import level, with the inflow of foreign direct investment into Uzbekistan. Using OLS regression, correlation analysis, cointegration tests, and other econometric techniques, the analysis reveals that changes in the Human Development Index, Gender Index, Business and Legal index, and Import level positively correlate with foreign investment inflows. This suggests that human development, gender equality, business environment, and improved import policies play crucial roles in attracting foreign investments.
This article analyzes the macroeconomic indicators affecting the tax potential of the regions. The system of budget-tax policy measures to increase the tax potential of the regions, the ability of the regions to pay taxes, the relations that take place in the process of increasing them and collecting taxes are highlighted on the basis of foreign experience
Today, there is an increasing need for scientific research that will lay the foundation for improving the mechanisms of using tourist and recreational facilities in order to further develop the tourism sector in the world, increase its share in macroeconomic indicators, and provide the population with new jobs in the regions of the country. In this regard, this article analyzes the role of the marketing approach in the development of the tourism services market in the regions of the country.
The article reveals the problems of organizing statistical activities, ways to introduce modern technologies in this area, suggestions for improving the activities of the district statistics division based on information and communication technologies.
This article examines the multifaceted issues of non-performing loans in commercial banks, focusing on understanding their specific features, emphasizing important issues related to risk management in financial institutions. The study includes factors influencing the occurrence of problem loans, their economic indicators, the state of the credit market, characteristics of borrowers, as well as regulatory effects. In addition, the study examines the specific characteristics of problem loans, such as loan volume, type and collateral, and highlights the circumstances that distinguish them from loans. It also presents important approaches of commercial banks to develop effective strategies to reduce the risk of loan default.
In the article, aimed at determining the role of Islamic financial engineering in economic development and macroeconomic indicators, it is the disclosure of the role of the Islamic financial system and other financial systems in the economic activity of countries through modeling.
This article analyzes macroeconomic indicators affecting the tax potential of regions. The system of budget-tax policy measures to increase the tax potential of the regions, the ability of the regions to pay taxes, the relations that take place in the process of their increase and tax collection are explained on the basis of foreign experience. Factors affecting the tax potential of regions in the formation of local budget revenues were analyzed by dividing them into groups.
The article examined the integration of the digital economy and public debt management, as well as the formation of new financial models. Innovative areas of Public Debt Management based on Artificial Intelligence, big data, Blockchain and fintech technologies were analyzed. Scientific conclusions were developed based on international experience and macroeconomic indicators of Uzbekistan.
The article analyzes the role of the well-being of the population in socio-economic development and its main determinants. Relevant recommendations are developed for improving state policy to improve the well-being of the population.
This article analyzes and studies the role of taxes in foreign trade operations, as well as the forecast of gross domestic product for 2025-2027, statistical data on indirect revenues of the State Budget for 2022-2024, namely value added tax, excise tax and customs duties. Also, scientific discussions were held and proposals were made to study the importance of taxes in foreign trade operations.
The article studies the impact of human capital on the economic development of the country. It is shown that investments in human capital, attention to education and healthcare, as well as reforms implemented by the state, are a reliable way to increase the income of the population. The study also analyzed the changes in total per capita income in each region. At the end of the article, the impact of human capital development on macroeconomicindicators such as population income, unemployment, inflation in the country is expressed, and proposals and recommendations are given for the development of human capital
