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СОЗДАНИЕ ЗЕЛЕНЫХ РАБОЧИХ МЕСТ НА РЫНКЕ ТРУДА В ЗЕЛЕНОЙ ЭКОНОМИКЕ
Mukhabbat Askarova Mukhabbat

This article discusses the creation of green jobs in the context of the transition to a green economy, their types and characteristics, their potential as future professions, and the share of green jobs in total employment and jobs to be created in the future.

07/31/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
180-186 121 90
PROMISING EXPERIENCES USED IN RUSSIA IN THE DIRECTION OF RESERVING JOBS FOR THE DISABLED
Dilovar Rashidov

The article analyzes the experiences used in the subjects of the Russian Federation on reserving jobs for persons with disabilities. In particular, the number of quota jobs allocated for disabled people, the benefits given to employers for hiring disabled people, and the issues of the organization of special jobs were studied in detail. Also, the article analyzes the issues of control over the fulfillment of legal requirements on quota by employers, transparency and disclosure of information in this direction

03/30/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
434-441 108 73
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND AUTOMATION: ECONOMIC REVOLUTION OR LOST JOBS?
Oxunjon Nаzаrmаtov , Rаyxonа Аlijonovа

This article examines the role and impact of artificial intelligence and automation on the economy. The process of automation and the development of artificial intelligence technologies may lead to shifts in the workforce and potential economic revolutions. However, these processes may not only create new job opportunities but also lead to job losses in certain sectors. The article discusses the economic and social aspects of automation, the loss of jobs, and the creation of new opportunities.

02/27/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
94-102 120 70
EFFECTIVE USE OF REGIONAL RESOURCES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SEASONAL TOURIST PRODUCTS
Dilfuza Khamzaeva

This article analyzes the issues of effective use of regional resources in the development of seasonal tourist products. The research results are determined based on surveys conducted among local residents, tourism companies, and tourists. The results show the economic benefits of seasonal tourism, the creation of new jobs, and the importance of preserving natural resources. The article provides suggestions for the development of seasonal tourism.

05/31/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
711-715 127 77
THE SOCIAL SIGNIFICANCE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF MICE TOURISM
Aziza Madrimova

The article examines the issues of the impact of the development of MICE tourism on the social field. Feedbacks and reviews have been given to develop the social sphere of the country through the development of MICE tourism. The results have been achieved by the development of MICE tourism in Uzbekistan in order to develop the infrastructure, in turn it can lead to improve in social life, to have a positive impact on the life of society, to provide the employment of local residents through creating new jobs.

02/27/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
65-69 157 77
ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF THE MAIN FACTORS AFFECTING THE IMPROVEMENT OF ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONAL TOURISM
Orifjon Dustmurodov

This article presents ideas and reflections on the main principles and factors of the development of regional tourism services, the role of tourism services in the sustainable development of the economy, the creation of new jobs, as well as the implementation of new types of services, the targeted use of tourist resources, the digitalization of tourism services, the scientific and methodological approaches.

06/27/2023
  • PDF (Uzbek)
138-149 95 63
DIGITAL ECONOMY AND YOUTH DEMANDS IN THE LABOR MARKET
Mukhabbat Askarova

The article examines and analyzes the requirements for youth work in the labor market in the context of a modern developing digital economy. The skills for acquiring new professions offered to young people in the regional and international labor market are studied, and scientific proposals are formulated.

10/31/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
304-309 124 70
ISSUЕS AND SOLUTIONS FOR THЕ ЕMPLOYMЕNT OF YOUNG PROFЕSSIONALS IN THЕ DIGITAL ЕDUCATION ЕNVIRONMЕNT
Mеxribonu Kayumova, Ramzbеk Rahimov

This articlе еxaminеs thе challеngеs rеlatеd to thе еmploymеnt of young profеssionals in Uzbеkistan. Youth еmploymеnt is a crucial factor in еconomic dеvеlopmеnt, and thе articlе analyzеs thе еmеrging issuеs and proposеs solutions. Thе lack of alignmеnt bеtwееn thе еducation systеm and labor markеt dеmands makеs it difficult for young spеcialists to find jobs that match thеir qualifications. In 2023, еfforts arе plannеd to incrеasе youth еmploymеnt by еngaging thеm in companiеs, vocational collеgеs, and thе agricultural sеctor. Еxpanding opportunitiеs in fiеlds such as thе digital еconomy, frееlancing, and rеmotе work will improvе thе intеgration of young pеoplе into thе labor markеt.

10/31/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
105-110 142 85
FACTORS FOR INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF THE INFLOW OF INVESTMENTS INTO TEXTILE ENTERPRISES
Madaminjon Isroilov

Today, the most effective organization of mass production in all industries, in particular in textile enterprises. In market conditions, continuous production planning is advisable. Creation of new high-tech jobs, technical and technological renewal of enterprises, introduction of a progressive "cluster model" by ensuring high and sustainable growth rates of the textile industry in the country, attracting and mastering foreign direct investment, production and export of competitive products, implementation of strategically important modernization projects. Systematic work is being carried out to further deepen the structural reorganization aimed at In this article, the factors and methods of increasing the efficiency of investment flows into textile enterprises will be considered and analyzed.

10/31/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
84-90 155 103
WAYS TO FUNDAMENTALLY REFORM HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS AND IMPROVE THE TRAINING OF QUALIFIED SPECIALISTS
Sirojiddin Sultonov

It is aimed at improving the social stratification of the population and their standard of living, reducing inequality. In addition, solving the issues of distribution and redistribution of the population's income will ensure a comfortable standard of living not only for the needy. In a certain sense, the provision of employment in the informal sector is aimed at protecting the social rights of employees. Establishing progressive tax rates on the incomes of individuals in order to reduce the level of income stratification of the population in our country. Entrepreneurship is aimed at creating new jobs and increasing income. According to the information given above, a new approach to higher education institutions, a modified introduction to the education system is becoming a demand of the times. The article focuses on the preparation of highly qualified personnel through the introduction of training into the higher education system.

09/30/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
370-378 86 50
ANALYSIS OF THE METHODS USED IN TAX CONTROL WHEN DETERMINING THE TRANSFER PRICE
Jakhongir Abdiev

In order to stabilize the financial situation in prestigious companies around the world, create new jobs and achieve economic growth, it is necessary to "switch to international standards of management, use transfer assessments in the process of concluding financial agreements in the cluster and cooperative system entities, provide financial and management reports on operational segments".

09/30/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
224-233 152 56
DIGITАL ЕСОNОMY АS А FАСTОR IN IMPRОVING THЕ STАNDАRD ОF LIVING THRОUGH SMАLL BUSINЕSS АND FАMILY ЕNTRЕPRЕNЕURSHIP
Gulnоrа Shаdiyеvа

The article focuses on the development of family entrepreneurship in the context of Uzbekistan's digital economy. It discusses key legal acts and strategies aimed at supporting small businesses, creating jobs, reducing poverty, and improving living standards. The article also provides an analysis of statistical data on the growth of family businesses and their contribution to the country's industrial output. Recommendations are made for further development of family businesses using digital technologies.

09/30/2024
  • PDF
197-202 143 58
PROBLEMS OF TOURISM AND SERVICE ACTIVITIES IN THE REPUBLIC OF KARAKALPAKSTAN
Anjim Embergenova

This article describes the analysis and problems of tourism service activities in the Republic of Karakalpakstan, the effective use of tourism potential in the near future, increasing the attractiveness of the region for domestic and foreign tourism markets, improving tourism infrastructure, identifying cultural heritage, culture and art, introducing new tourism services, measures to increase the types of national handicraft products, create new jobs in this area, and it is said that work will be carried out in this direction.

06/30/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
330-338 201 73
PERSONNEL PROBLEMS THAT ARISE DURING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, AND WAYS TO SOLVE THEM
Feruza Bakayeva

This article discusses the concept of AI, its applications, advantages and disadvantages of introducing AI into the economy. The research of international organizations on the impact of AI on workplaces is reviewed. Measures to solve personnel problems in Uzbekistan are also indicated.

01/31/2025
  • PDF (Russian)
293-299 92 58
THE IMPACT OF PILGRIMAGE TOURISM ON THE ECONOMY OF UZBEKISTAN: KEY INDICATORS AND CURRENT TRENDS
Shokhida Mustayeva

Pilgrimage tourism is one of the promising areas of tourism development in the Republic of Uzbekistan. The article examines the main indicators and trends in the development of pilgrimage tourism in Uzbekistan, as well as its socio-economic consequences. The purpose of the study is to identify the role of pilgrimage tourism in the economy of the Republic of Uzbekistan, to determine the main indicators and trends in the development of this area of tourism. The ideas of the study are that pilgrimage tourism has significant potential for the development of the economy of Uzbekistan, creating jobs and improving the standard of living of the population.


The research contributes to the development of theoretical knowledge about pilgrimage tourism in Uzbekistan. The practical significance of the study lies in the fact that its results can be used to develop strategies for the development of pilgrimage tourism in Uzbekistan, as well as to improve the efficiency of management of this tourism area.
The methodological basis of the research is the economic and sociological approaches. The research uses methods such as statistical data analysis, including correlation and regression analysis; analysis of official legal documents and scientific literature, generalization, forecasting.
As a result of the study, the following main results were obtained. In 2022, about 313.9 thousand pilgrims visited the country, which is about 6% of the total number of international tourists. Revenues from pilgrimage tourism in 2022 amounted to 125.6 million dollars, which is about 1.52% of the GDP of the Republic of Uzbekistan. According to the forecast for 2023, the incoming tourist flow to the Republic of Uzbekistan will grow to 7 million people, the number of pilgrim tourists will amount to 420 thousand people. Then the income from pilgrimage tourism in 2023 It will amount to $168 million, and the total revenue from tourism will amount to $ 2.8 billion. Using correlation analysis, a direct noticeable correlation was revealed between employment in the tourism sector and income from tourism. Pilgrimage tourism is one of the promising areas of tourism development in Uzbekistan. The results of the study contribute to the development of theoretical knowledge about pilgrimage tourism in Uzbekistan. The results of the study can be used to develop strategies for the development of pilgrimage tourism in Uzbekistan, as well as to improve the efficiency of management of this area of tourism. In particular, the study can be used to improve the regulatory framework governing activities in the field of pilgrimage tourism; development of infrastructure for pilgrimage tourism; promotion of pilgrimage tourism in foreign markets.

05/31/2024
  • PDF (Russian)
560-569 522 151
DEVELOPMENT AND PROSPECTS OF THE SERVICE SECTOR AT THE STAGE OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF NEW UZBEKISTAN
Gulam Ernazarov

In this article, during the period of new economic development of Uzbekistan, the special importance of the service sector, prospects and development trends are studied. The development of the service sector based on modern innovative technologies, its weight in the national economy and ways to create new jobs, increase employment and income of the population through the development of the industry are also statistically analyzed

04/30/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
646-653 114 68
DIRECTIONS FOR IMPROVING REFORMS TO REDUCE INCOME INEQUALITY
Sirojiddin Sultonov

It is aimed at improving the social stratification of the population and their standard of living, reducing inequality. In addition, solving the issues of distribution and redistribution of the population's income will ensure a comfortable standard of living not only for the needy. In a certain sense, the provision of employment in the informal sector is aimed at protecting the social rights of employees. Establishing progressive tax rates on the incomes of individuals in order to reduce the level of income stratification of the population in our country. Entrepreneurship is aimed at creating new jobs and increasing income

04/30/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
526-532 125 66
EXPERIENCES OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES IN IMPROVING THE COMPETITIVENESS OF UNEMPLOYED YOUTH AND THEIR APPLICATION IN OUR COUNTRY
Sarvinoz Komilova

This article analyzed the issues of effective employment of unemployed youth, their economic and social support, the orientation of young people to entrepreneurship and the experiences of foreign countries in this regard, the scientific and theoretical views of scientists. As a result, foreign experiments on employment of unemployed youth were studied, and the introduction of them into the economy of our country showed prospects.

03/30/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
69-74 106 90
THEORETICAL SCIENTIFIC BASES OF SMALL BUSINESS AND PRIVATE ENTREPRENEURSHIP DEVELOPMENT
Ozoda Bozorova

The article analyzes such issues as the scientific and theoretical foundations of small business and private entrepreneurship, current problems, trends in the activities of small businesses in their networks, and opportunities to increase their efficiency. In addition, special attention should be paid to comprehensive business system support. Mention is made of benefits aimed at supporting entrepreneurial activity and creating new jobs, ensuring employment of the population by increasing the efficiency of using resources, mechanisms and capacities, and encouraging citizens officially employed in sectors of the economy.

02/29/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
348-354 541 200
REGIONAL ASPECTS OF TOURISM SERVICES DEVELOPMENT BASED ON MARKETING
Sanobar Matkulieva, Javakhir Begimkulov

Today, there is an increasing need for scientific research that will lay the foundation for improving the mechanisms of using tourist and recreational facilities in order to further develop the tourism sector in the world, increase its share in macroeconomic indicators, and provide the population with new jobs in the regions of the country. In this regard, this article analyzes the role of the marketing approach in the development of the tourism services market in the regions of the country.

02/29/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
155-164 166 106
REDUCING POVERTY THROUGH DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL BUSINESS AND PRIVATE ENTREPRENEURSHIP
Olimjon Yusufaliyev, Durdona Temirova, Lobar Muratjanova

This article is devoted to consideration of the prospects for the development of small business and private entrepreneurship in our country, the directions for reducing poverty based on the development of entrepreneurship through foreign models. Moreover, the article provides a comparative analysis of the scientific and theoretical views of foreign and local scholars. The problems related to the development of small business and private entrepreneurship have been revealed, and conclusions and proposals for solving these problems have been developed.

12/31/2023
  • PDF (Uzbek)
115-122 325 149
FOREIGN EXPERIMENTS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONAL TOURISM SERVICES AND THEIR APPLICATION IN OUR REPUBLIC
Marjona Toshmamatova

In this article, the study of foreign experiences in the development of regional tourism services, the basic principles and factors of the development of regional tourism services, the role of tourism services in the sustainable development of the economy, the involvement of direct investments in the development of tourism services in regions, the creation of new jobs, as well as the implementation of new types of services, , feedback and feedback on the scientific and methodological approaches to the regulation of the tourism services market are presented.

06/27/2023
  • PDF (Uzbek)
301-308 130 94
IMPROVING THE PROCEDURES FOR PROVIDING SUBSIDIES, BENEFITS AND PREFERENCES TO BUSINESS ENTITIES
Umid Normurzaev

Improving the procedures for providing subsidies, benefits and preferences to business entities are underway. In addition, the introduction of the stability rating of business entities in Uzbekistan is one of the important tasks of the main change made in the tax legislation and the improvement of the procedure for granting tax benefits by introducing new approaches to them, increasing the size of market services, expanding the opportunities for creating new jobs for the population. Also, in order to ensure the implementation of the priorities established within the framework of the open dialogue of the president with entrepreneurs, which was held on August 18, 2023, as well as to create more favorable conditions for business entities operating in accordance with the requirements of legislation, paying taxes on time, and to encourage them, the introduction of stability rating of

05/31/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
584-591 82 74
CURRENT STATUS AND TRENDS OF INVESTMENTS INTO THE TOURISM SECTOR IN OUR COUNTRY
Gavkhar Jumanova

In this article, the influence of foreign direct investment (FDI) on the stability of the national economy is analyzed from a scientific-theoretical and practical point of view. In particular, the contribution of FDI to economic growth rates, production efficiency, creation of new jobs, increasing export potential, and the transfer of modern technologies will be studied. In the course of the research, special attention will be paid to improving the investment climate, deepening institutional reforms, and increasing the effectiveness of FDI by strengthening legal guarantees. The author substantiates the need to determine priority areas for attracting foreign investment by industry, ensuring national interests and economic security.

03/31/2026
  • PDF (Uzbek)
331-335 40 43
THE STRATEGIC IMPORTANCE OF “GREEN” INVESTMENTS AND EMPLOYMENT IN ACHIEVING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS
Ilhom Muxtorov

This article highlights the importance of “green” investments and employment in the process of implementing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Uzbekistan. It examines the integration of the SDGs into national development policy, the practice of green budgeting, and the institutional and financial mechanisms for transitioning to a green economy within the framework of the “Uzbekistan–2030” Strategy. In particular, the article analyzes the dynamics of investments directed toward renewable energy, the tagging of state budget expenditures in accordance with the SDGs, and green financing instruments. Based on this analysis, it substantiates the role of green investments in achieving SDGs 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, and 13. Based on the results of the analysis, relevant conclusions are formulated, and scientific proposals and practical recommendations are developed.

03/31/2026
  • PDF (Uzbek)
177-185 46 35
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