It is important to audit the correctness, accuracy and truthfulness of the comparative information included in the financial statements of economic entities. Taking this into account, this article focuses on the processes of assessment comparative information, obtaining reliable audit evidence on comparative information, and conducting analytical procedures. Also, based on the comparative analysis of the financial statements of economic entities, suggestions and recommendations are given for drawing reliable conclusions about their financial position.
Determining the separate stages of the organizational aspects for the preparation of consolidated financial statements and the formation of items related to the accounting policy are disclosed. Ways to make the reporting process more efficient and accurate by improving organizational mechanisms are considered. Also, it is proposed to strengthen the internal control systems and innovative approaches that can be used in this process. The results of the work serve to increase the financial transparency of joint-stock companies and strengthen their investment attractiveness.
This article analyzes the processes of preparing and analyzing the financial statements of joint-stock companies in Uzbekistan. Issues related to the transparency of financial statements and their alignment with international standards are discussed, including opportunities to enhance investment attractiveness through the application of IFRS requirements. A comparative analysis of national and international reporting standards is provided, along with the advantages of using modern digital technologies in financial analysis. Based on the conducted research, recommendations are proposed to ensure the financial stability of the corporate sector and its future development.
This article considers progress in the performance of the tasks specified in the Resolution No. 4611 of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated February 24, 2020 "On additional measures for the transition to International Standards of Financial Reporting", and the implementation of curricula and programs in the field of "Accounting and auditing" in higher education according to international financial reporting standards. The work carried out on the coordination of IFRS, including the updated topics included in the program of the subject of "financial accounting", accreditation requirements are described. In addition to the achievements, there are proposals to accelerate the activities of professional organizations, to recommend methodological work based on the IFRS, to strengthen cooperation with practice, to involve practitioners in the development of case studies and sets of issues.
This article describes the issues of improving the audit of the authorized capital. In organizing the audit of the authorized capital, the issues of recognition of the international audit standards and conducting the audit are described.
The article describes the importance of non-governmental educational organizations in the national economy of the country, the socio-economic policy of the government in the development of these sectors, the tasks of organizations that control the quality of educational services provided by non-governmental organizations, as well as the current issues of accounting in non-governmental organizations engaged in educational activities.
The article deals with the preparation of financial accounts in railway transport enterprises, the formation of accounting policies, the documentation of data and the reflection in financial reports and management in accordance with international standards.
This article discusses the content and importance of inventory in agricultural enterprises. The main stages, methods and rules for conducting inventory were also studied, proposals and recommendations were developed.
This article highlights issues of improving equity accounting based on international financial reporting standards. Accounting for authorized capital is reflected in the accounts on the basis of information obtained from practice.
This article addresses the issues of implementing International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS) as an important tool for enhancing transparency, accountability, and efficiency in the management of public finances. The objectives and benefits of IPSAS are discussed, including improving the quality of financial reporting, attracting investment, and increasing trust in government institutions. Special attention is given to the process of adapting the standards in Uzbekistan, including the development of national standards, training specialists, modernizing technologies, and providing legal and regulatory support. The challenges associated with the implementation of IPSAS are also analyzed, along with the prospects for their application in fostering sustainable economic development.
In this article, the improvement of the audit of long-term assets based on international standards serves to increase the accuracy and transparency of financial statements. Within this topic, long-term asset valuation methods, principles of accounting for their depreciation, and verification processes in accordance with international auditing standards are analyzed. A standardized approach helps provide reliable information for investors and stakeholders while increasing the efficiency of the audit process.
This article justifies that the role of taxation, independent audit and internal control is important in improving the quality of financial reporting. Moreover, relevant conclusions have been developed at the end of the article.
The article discusses conceptual approaches to the interpretation of the concept and essence of accounting. Due to accounting, the activities of business entities determine the stability of the economy and its development. Accounting increases the predictability of the results of business entities' activities, allowing them to anticipate and prevent their crises, as well as the use of financial statements allows reducing economic cycles
This article talks about the relevance and importance of the transition to international financial reporting standards (IFRS) in Uzbekistan today in the process of integration of the world economy. Also, the issues of harmonizing the financial statements prepared on the basis of BHMS in accordance with the MHSS, the stages of transformation are mentioned. Differences between national standards and international financial reporting standards are also analyzed
The article presents scientific proposals and practical recommendations for the formation of accounting policy in the Republic on the basis of the requirements of international standards of financial reporting, improvement of its methodology. In the formation of accounting policy, special attention is paid to its general, methodological, technical and organizational issues. The report also mentions the development of accounting policy for accounting and tax purposes, the requirements for it, amendments to the accounting policy, the procedure for reflecting assets and liabilities in the accounting policy.
This article describes the accounting policy for the preparation of financial statements of joint-stock companies based on international standards, based on specific principles, methods, generally accepted conditions and rules and practical approaches, as well as four-stage general rules for the preparation of financial statements, the main objects of accounting and application.
From a theoretical point of view, the article highlights the foreign experience of legal regulation of the organization of internal control and audit, which includes the stages of development of legal support for the organization of internal control and audit around the world, the provisions of the Sarbanes Law. The Oxley Act on the organization of internal control, including: issues such as corporate responsibility, auditor independence and conflict of interest, transparency of financial reporting, creation of regulatory bodies at the organizational and state levels are explored. The article also provides a more comprehensive overview of the responsibilities for setting up and maintaining internal controls and the requirements for a board of directors in the UK. In addition, the main documents in the field of regulation of internal control and audit in the EU countries were studied. Unlike foreign countries, our national legislation subjected to a critical analysis of the existing legal documents on the organization of internal control and audit.
This article highlights the importance of accounting policies in the organization of accounting work and financial reporting in business entities. The article clarifies the goals set by the management of an economic entity when forming accounting policies. As a result of the study, recommendations were developed for the use of international financial reporting standards in the formation of accounting policies.
This article reveals for the first time the application of international standards of financial reporting in joint-stock companies, its peculiarities. In this, for the first time, special features are revealed in the process of applying international standards. Including for the first time, recommendations have been developed to organize aspects of the formation of financial statements, its specific aspects, reporting on financial status, reporting on profits and losses on the basis of the decision of the president of the Republic of Uzbekistan "on additional measures for the transition to International Financial Reporting Standards" of February 24, 2020, PQ-4611.