O‘ZBEKISTONDA MAJBURIY TA’LIM DARAJALARIDA MAKTABGA BORMASLIK KO‘RSATKICHLARI: IJTIMOIY-IQTISODIY VA DEMOGRAFIK OMILLAR BILAN BOG‘LIQLIK
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.60078/3060-4842-2025-vol2-iss3-pp497-509Annotasiya
Ushbu tadqiqot O‘zbekistonda majburiy maktab yoshidagi bolalar orasida ijtimoiy-demografik omillar va maktabga qatnamaslik darajalari o‘rtasidagi bog‘liqlikni milliy darajadagi uy xo‘jaliklari so‘rovnomasi ma’lumotlari asosida o‘rganadi. Maktabga qatnamaslik darajalari boshlang‘ich ta’lim, tayanch o‘rta ta’lim va o‘rta ta’lim bosqichlari bo‘yicha tahlil qilindi. Natijalar shuni ko‘rsatdiki, ayniqsa o‘rta ta’lim bosqichida o‘quvchilar maktabdan tashqarida qolish ehtimoli ancha yuqori. Bundan tashqari, uy xo‘jaliklarining boylik darajasi boshlang‘ich va tayanch o‘rta ta’lim bosqichlarida maktabdan chetlanish bilan sezilarli bog‘liqlikka ega bo‘ldi. Jins, yashash joyi (shahar/qishloq) yoki hudud bo‘yicha esa sezilarli farqlar aniqlanmadi. Bu ta’limdagi tenglik yo‘nalishida yutuqlar mavjudligidan dalolat berishi yoki aggregat darajadagi ma’lumotlar nozik tafovutlarni aniqlashda cheklangan bo‘lishi mumkinligini anglatadi. Tadqiqot aniq maqsadli aralashuvlar uchun amaliy xulosalarni taqdim etadi hamda maktabga qatnamaslikning sabablarini chuqurroq tushunish uchun omilli va longitudinal yondashuvlardan foydalanadigan keyingi tadqiqotlarni tavsiya etadi.
Kalit so‘zlar:
maktabga qatnash maktabdan chetlanish maktabga qatnamaslik darajalari O‘zbekiston boshlang‘ich ta’lim tayanch o‘rta ta’lim o‘rta ta’limBibliografik manbalar
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