QUALITATIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH IS AN IMPORTANT INDICATOR OF UZBEKISTAN'S ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.60078/2992-877X-2025-vol3-iss12-pp214-222Abstract
This article examines the concept of qualitative economic growth and its role as a central indicator of Uzbekistan's economic development. In contrast to traditional measures focused solely on GDP growth, qualitative economic growth emphasizes sustainable development, structural diversification, productivity growth, income equality, and social well-being. The study analyzes Uzbekistan's economic trajectory over the past decade, focusing on improvements in industrial production, investments in human capital, technology adoption, and institutional reforms. Using qualitative and quantitative data, the article assesses how macroeconomic stability, structural reforms, and regional development initiatives contribute not only to the volume but also to the quality of growth. The article concludes with recommendations for improving the quality of growth, including diversifying the economy, developing high-value industries, strengthening social protection, and improving governance efficiency.
Keywords:
quality economic growth economic development sustainable development GDP and quality indicators inclusive growth social welfare macroeconomic stabilityReferences
Acemoglu, D. and Robinson, J.A. (2012) Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity, and Poverty. Crown Publishing Group-A Division of Random House, Inc., New York.
Asian Development Bank. (2025). ADB Highlights Uzbekistan's Economic Growth In 2025. https://www.adb.org/news/adb-highlights-uzbekistans-economic-growth-2025
Astanakulov, O.T., Abdurakhmanova, G.K., Balbaa, M.E., Goyipnazarov, S.B. Ensuring the Smooth Operation of Physical Technology Companies in Distributed Environments. ACM International Conference Proceeding Series, 2022, pp. 66–73.
Абдирашидов Аширали Абдирашидович (2019). Ҳудудий истеъмол товарлари бозорининг шаклланиши ва ривожланиши. Экономика и финансы (Узбекистан), (8), 40-44.
Barro, R.J., & Sala i Martin, X. (2004). Economic growth (2nd ed.). MIT Press.
Guan, Shaoxiong. (2025). The Impact of Digital Marketing Strategies on Consumer Behavior: A Comparative Study of Emerging and Developed Markets. Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences. 171. 141-145. 10.54254/2754-1169/2025.22153.
Jumaboyevich, Hojiyev. (2024). Human capital development and support strategy in Uzbekistan. European Journal of Learning on History and Social Sciences. 1. 79-84. 10.61796/ejlhss.v1i8.908.
Hanushek, E.A., & Woessmann, L. (2008). The role of cognitive skills in economic development. Journal of Economic Literature, 46(3), 607–668. https://doi.org/10.1257/jel.46.3.607
Kuznets, S. (1971). Economic Growth of Nations: Total Output and Production Structure. Harvard University Press.
Lloyds Bank International Trade Portal. (2025). The economic context of Uzbekistan. https://www.lloydsbanktrade.com/en/market-potential/uzbekistan/economical-context
Mankiw, N.G., Romer, D., & Weil, D. N. (1992). A contribution to the empirics of economic growth. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 107(2), 407–437. https://doi.org/10.2307/2118477
O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Milliy statistika qo‘mitasi. (2025). O‘zbekiston Respublikasining ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy holati. https://stat.uz/uz/
Reuters. (2025). Uzbekistan sets up tax free zone for AI to attract foreign investors. https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/uzbekistan-sets-up-tax-free-zone-ai-attract-foreign-investors-2025-11-07/
Rodrik, D., Subramanian, A., & Trebbi, F. (2004). Institutions rule: The primacy of institutions over geography and integration in economic development. Journal of Economic Growth, 9(2), 131–165. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JOEG.0000031425.72248.bd
Rodrik, D., Subramanian, A. & Trebbi, F. Institutions Rule: The Primacy of Institutions Over Geography and Integration in Economic Development. Journal of Economic Growth 9, 131–165 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JOEG.0000031425.72248.85
Sachs, J.D. (2015), The Age of Sustainable Development. Columbia University Press, New York. https://doi.org/10.7312/sach17314
Stiglitz, Joseph & Sen, Amartya & Fitoussi, Jean. (2009). Report of the Commission on the Measurement of Economic Performance and Social Progress (CMEPSP).
World Bank. (2022). New flagship report by the World Bank identifies key opportunities for Uzbekistan’s development [Press release]. https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2022/05/18/uzbekistan-systematic-country-diagnostic
World Bank. (2025). Uzbekistan ranks among the fastest growing economies in Europe and Central Asia in 2024 [Press release]. https://www.uzdaily.uz/en/uzbekistan-ranks-among-the-fastest-growing-economies-in-europe-and-central-asia-in-2024-world-bank/
World Bank. (n.d.). Uzbekistan - Country overview. https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/uzbekistan/overview
World Bank. (n.d.). Uzbekistan: Country economic memorandum — Fostering private sector led growth and global integration. https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/uzbekistan/publication/cem-2025
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.









