Increasing the efficiency of the industry through the digitalization of agriculture forms the basis of the government's agricultural policy in Uzbekistan. Based on this, this article discusses the issues of increasing the efficiency of the industry through the digitalization of agriculture.
The article examines the scope of application of digital technologies in agriculture to ensure its sustainable development. In reliance upon the analysis of the reforms implemented in Uzbekistan, the ways of effective use of digital technologies in the formation of "smart agriculture" have been proposed.
This article talks about the reforms implemented in the agriculture of our country in recent years, as well as future prospects. Investments in agriculture are analyzed.
The article focuses on assessing the level of development of agriculture and factors influencing the development of the industry, as well as the achieved results and prospects for the development of agriculture through the widespread use of existing opportunities, as well as issues of ensuring intensive development of the sphere through the implementation of scientific and innovative projects in agriculture. In particular, attention is paid to the problem of ensuring and strengthening the country's food security through the introduction of digital technologies and "smart agriculture".
This scientific article analyzes the organizational and legal framework for the development of small business and private entrepreneurship in agriculture in the Republic of Uzbekistan. The main purpose of the study is to assess the legal conditions created for small business entities operating in the agricultural sector, support measures provided by the state, and their impact on economic development. The article examines the decrees and resolutions of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, state programs, and regulatory legal acts aimed at the development of small business and private entrepreneurship as the main sources. These documents pay special attention to issues such as liberalization of entrepreneurial activity, simplification of registration procedures, provision of tax and financial incentives, and expansion of preferential lending mechanisms. These measures serve to create a favorable business environment for the activities of small business entities. During the study, the production volume, share of employment, and place of small business in agriculture in the economy were analyzed based on official statistical data. The results show that small businesses play an important role in providing employment, increasing incomes, and increasing food production in rural areas. In particular, dehkan farms and small enterprises provide the bulk of agricultural production. At the same time, the article also highlights some of the problems that hinder the development of small businesses, including limited access to financial resources, and shortcomings in the infrastructure and logistics system. At the end of the study, practical conclusions and proposals are made for the further development of small businesses in agriculture.
This article is devoted to the fact that as a result of the consistent implementation of economic reforms in the country, changes are occurring in all sectors of the economy, including in the sphere of material production, and the place and role of agriculture, which is an important component of the sphere of material production, is becoming increasingly important in the occurrence of these changes. In particular, it is emphasized that it is an objective necessity to pay attention to the problems of providing the sector with personnel in the conditions of multi-structured agriculture in the context of the further development of market relations in Uzbekistan.
This scientific article examines the theoretical foundations of the policy in agriculture and improvement of its implementation, the composition and trends of agricultural development, the development of agriculture in Uzbekistan, directions for increasing investment and improving the effectiveness of innovative technologies, prospects for the development of agriculture in the regions in the context of globalization.
The article focuses on the assessment of the level of development of agriculture and the factors affecting the development of the sector, as well as the results achieved and future development in agriculture through the wide use of existing opportunities, and the issues of strengthening food security through the implementation of scientific and innovative projects in the agricultural sector are highlighted. In particular, attention is paid to the problems of ensuring food stability and strengthening the country's food security through the introduction of digital technologies and "smart agriculture".
The article examines modern theoretical, methodological and practical aspects of sustainable development of regional agriculture. The patterns and principles of efficient production and market relations in agriculture are revealed, the trends in the development of regional agriculture are described on the basis of an economic and statistical analysis of the main indicators. Based on the identified trends in changes in the territory, directions for agricultural development have been determined. Proposals for the formation of directions and a mechanism for regulating the sustainability of agricultural development at the stage of economic modernization have been substantiated.
The paper discusses the importance of studying foreign experiences in improving ecological agriculture and the system of organic product cultivation. It is viewed as a crucial direction for diversifying the economy. This approach is aimed at transitioning enterprises towards the production and processing of ecological products, moving agriculture towards sustainable development, enhancing the competitiveness of products, increasing employment in rural areas, and improving the ecological-economic efficiency of production. The paper focuses on agricultural sustainability, organic farming, and economic diversification in the context of ecological product cultivation and processing. The case of cotton production in the transition to organic farming is analyzed, and recommendations are provided.
This article analyzes the need for investment in agriculture, as well as the changes in the structure of added value created in the sector as a result of the reforms being implemented in the country's agriculture. The views and opinions of research scientists on the organization of investment activities of agricultural enterprises are discussed. Based on the approach of systematic analysis, proposals are put forward that the formation of a system of financial support for investment activities is based on the mutual harmony and integrity of financial, investment and production and commercial activities. The article systematizes the objects and incentive factors of investment activities of agricultural enterprises. Also, a model of the investment activity cycle associated with the production and use of agricultural products, that is, the economic objects of investment, is proposed.
This article analyzes the impact of the ecological crisis on agriculture in the Aral Sea region and the mechanisms for developing the agricultural sector based on a green economy. During the study, problems such as salinization, desertification, water scarcity, and biodiversity loss resulting from the drying up of the Aral Sea were studied. The importance of ecological agriculture, water-saving technologies, and the principles of sustainable development were also scientifically substantiated. The results of the study will serve to develop practical recommendations for the development of ecologically sustainable agriculture in arid regions.
This article reflects the problems and solutions for the development of agriculture, which is considered the main factor in the development of the regionʼs economy. Agriculture is one of the main sectors in the economy of any country. Climate changes and environmental degradation observed in recent years are directly related not only to natural factors, but also to the processes of human development, resulting in frequent recurrence of droughts, constant monitoring of dust and rains, and disruption of rainy seasons. This has a serious impact on the countryʼs agricultural system, the incomes of rural residents, and food security.
In the article, medicinal plants grown in agriculture occupy an important place in modern medicine and pharmaceuticals. However, their effectiveness in the market can be significantly increased by improving sales mechanisms. The methodology of increasing the effectiveness of sales of medicinal plants includes a number of main stages. The article provides information about the scientific and practical aspects of such issues
This article is devoted to consideration of the issues of formation of accounting policies in the organization of accounting for agricultural activities. In particular, the article presents opinions, approaches and proposals on the concept of accounting policy, its structure, the procedure for reflecting agricultural activities in accounting policies. Relevant conclusions have been formulated in reliance upon the results of the study.
In this article, the importance of leguminous grain crops in the agriculture of our country and the effective cultivation and use of the products obtained from them, raising the economic volume to a high level in the region, analyzing the economic situation of places where land and water resources are scarce in agriculture, and in this case in the regions existing problems and shortcomings of increasing the productivity of leguminous plants, directions and levers of the economic policy of our country implemented in this regard are analyzed.
The article is aimed at using resource-saving and environmentally sustainable technologies in agriculture, ensuring food security, diversifying agricultural production, reducing the impact of climate change, and assessing the efficiency of the agroecosystem. Also, existing problems in the field and proposals for their solution have been developed.
This article analyzes the impact of ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) principles on digital economy policy. The study examined the integration of ESG principles into corporate governance, sustainability strategies, and digital transformation. Also, based on the principles of ESG, ways to increase the role of state policy and business in the digital economy, increase investment attractiveness and ensure sustainable economic development were considered, and substantiated conclusions and proposals on the topic were developed, and recommendations for their application in our country were given.
Based on statistical data, this article will highlight the dynamic changes observed in the agricultural sector of the Republic of Uzbekistan during 2020-2024, individual patterns in them and their impact on forecast indicators for the coming periods. Based on official statistics related to the agricultural sector, the observed changes in macroeconomic indicators as a result of modernization processes in agriculture and their impact on the well-being of the population are analyzed.
This article examines how financial stability in agriculture can be enhanced through the integration of budgetary, insurance and banking mechanisms of agricultural financing. The main purpose of the study is to assess the synergistic effect of combining government budget support, agricultural insurance and commercial bank lending in the context of Uzbekistan’s rural sector. The methodological framework includes a literature review, correlation and regression analysis, an insurance pricing model, credit risk analysis and the assessment of a farm capitalization index. The empirical database is built using statistics from international organizations such as the IMF, FAO, World Bank and OECD, as well as official data from Uzbekistan. The results show that higher public agricultural expenditure reduces the volatility of agricultural growth, expanded insurance coverage improves farmers’ access to credit, and insured loans exhibit significantly lower default probabilities. The relatively low farm capitalization index indicates that Uzbekistan’s agricultural sector is undercapitalized and constrained in terms of long-term investments. The authors argue that the integrated use of budgetary support, insurance schemes and bank lending should be viewed as a strategic direction for strengthening financial stability in agriculture and propose practical policy recommendations for agricultural and financial authorities.
This article analyzes the reforms being implemented in our country, their impact on the economy, the gross domestic product (GDP) of the Republic of Uzbekistan in 2023, GDP per capita and its average annual growth, gross added value created in economic sectors, GDP growth rates and the impact of construction, services, industry, agriculture, forestry and fisheries on GDP growth over the past seven years
The reforms and the mechanism of development in the field of agriculture in Kashkadarya region are widely studied and their theoretical aspects are explained. Agricultural economy in 2011-2023 was analyzed on the basis of statistics agency and suggestions were made. The main aspects of the need for econometric modeling of the production process of agricultural products are covered by the table. The strategy of econometric modeling of the development and management of the production of agricultural products is explained theoretically. Their analysis on the concept of agricultural development is summarized and the main concepts are presented. Environmental programs need to look for new strategies and solutions to solve these problems. According to the scientists of agriculture and environmental protection, the results of these efforts have been given.
The effective use of irrigated land is an important basis for the sustainable development of agricultural production. Based on this, this article discusses the issues of improving the efficiency of the use of irrigated lands on the example of a specific territory - the Syrdarya region.
The efficient use and conservation of agricultural land resources are of paramount importance for the agriculture of Uzbekistan. This article analyzes the factors negatively impacting the degradation and erosion of agricultural lands, as well as soil fertility and crop productivity. It emphasizes the necessity of balanced use of organic and mineral fertilizers to maintain soil fertility and enhance agricultural productivity. Additionally, recommendations are provided for improving soil health and adopting sustainable agricultural practices.
The article provides detailed reviews and analyzes of the perspective of artificial intelligence in Uzbekistan. The importance of artificial intelligence in the development of firms, companies, as well as in the fields of medicine, agriculture has been need by process of digitalization. Also, the demographic changes of the Republic of Uzbekistan were analyzed and forecast indicators for 2024-2030 were developed. Based on these forecast indicators, it was determined that by 2030, the demand of the population of the Republic for meat and dairy products will increase by 19.2%, and for milk products by 16.3%. To meet this demand, suggestions and recommendations have been developed for the automation of livestock complexes based on digital technologies, the use of robotic CR-1 and MR-S2 remote-controlled digital technologies for increasing the milk yield of dairy cows
