This scientific аrticle exаmines the importаnce of mаrket infrаstructure in the context of economic modernizаtion, including the impаct of infrаstructure on the аctivities of food production enterprises. Аlso, there аre proposаls аnd recommendаtions for the development of structurаl chаnges in the economy, modernizаtion аnd renewаl of its leаding brаnches, expаnsion of infrаstructure, food industry entrepreneurship, infrаstructure, finаnce, insurаnce, leаsing аnd аpprаisаl compаnies.

Tourism can provide stability in an economy. Although recessions affect virtually all industries, tourism historically has seen relatively minor declines in revenue during recessionary times. Today, world tourism is one of the most profitable sectors of the economy. It ensures high employment and socio-economic development indicators of the working population. Because in countries where the hospitality industry is developing special attention is paid to the effective use of labor resources. Tourism is a wide notion that can be understood in different ways. For example, from Earth to Universe has a variety of tourism. Because tourism is the best option to relax and escape everyday problems for people. Thus in today’s age most travelers top option has become visiting suburbs and engaging in rural tourism activities. Because I think so people are already get bored from big shopping malls, dining restaurants, urban cities, famous monuments, buildings. Noise pollution bothers them at all. They need peaceful life, tranquil places, fresh air, more oxygen. Rural tourism is the complex of all these activities. In this article I will highlight some positive effects and opportunities together with it’s some drawbacks.

This article examines the ways in which organizations can develop through the formation of a competitive environment. The competitive environment is a key factor affecting the efficiency and sustainability of businesses in modern economic conditions. The author analyzes the main aspects of creating a competitive environment, including innovative approaches, strategic planning, and interaction with stakeholders. The article discusses examples of successful practices implemented in various industries that have helped improve the competitiveness of organizations. Additionally, it addresses the problems and challenges that enterprises face when trying to adapt to changing market conditions. Recommendations are provided for implementing effective strategies to foster a healthy competitive environment, which, in turn, contributes to the long-term development and success of organizations. The findings of this study may be useful for managers, specialists, and researchers in the fields of management and economics.

The gap analysis of Uzbekistan's Science, Technology, and Innovation (STI) parks reveals several important areas that need focus and enhancement. The current performance of these parks reflects mixed outcomes in driving innovation and economic growth, facing considerable challenges in achieving effective collaboration among research institutions, industries, and government policies.
The main findings show that although Uzbek STI parks have made progress in business incubation, they still fall short in fostering significant technological advancements and diversifying the economy. Key obstacles include inadequate collaboration between universities and industries, limited access to venture capital, and a weak entrepreneurial culture.
The report highlights that successful STI parks thrive within a strong regional ecosystem, marked by a dynamic entrepreneurial spirit, active engagement from research institutions, and comprehensive support for startups. Creating these favorable conditions will be essential for Uzbekistan. Strategic suggestions involve strengthening the capabilities and engagement of STI park management, enhancing access to financial resources, and improving connections between universities and the private sector. The recommendations are categorized into those based on global best practices and those addressing the unique challenges faced by stakeholders in Uzbekistan's innovation system.
By tackling these gaps with focused policy initiatives and capacity-building efforts, Uzbekistan can utilize its STI parks to foster greater technological innovation and economic development, in line with successful practices seen in other STI parks around the world.

Entrepreneurial activity, which has a significant contribution to the economic development of the country, is constantly supported by the state. In ensuring its economic security, it is important to analyze the economic situation of the activity, to determine the specific indicators of economic security, and with the help of this, to assess the economic security of the business activity. In this article, the necessary indicators for ensuring the economic security of business activity and the assessment of the level of economic risk of the activity are scientifically analyzed.