In addition to machinery and equipment, finished metal products, computers, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment, machinery and equipment not included in other categories, vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers, production of other transport equipment and repair of machinery and equipment are scientifically analyzed. Moreover, the article analyzes the development of the “driver” areas of the industry in the strategy of Uzbekistan-2030 and the full employment of the industrial potential of the regions, increasing share of the production of food, beverages and tobacco products in the industrial structure of the production industry and the automotive industry

This study examines the key directions of financial support mechanisms available to exporting enterprises engaged in foreign economic activities in the Republic of Uzbekistan. These mechanisms encompass the implementation of international standards and certification processes, the registration of national products and brands (trademarks) with foreign regulatory bodies, the establishment and maintenance of trade houses, financial assistance for leasing office, retail, and warehouse spaces abroad, participation in international exhibitions and trade fairs, and the promotion of local products and brands through digital marketing. Based on a comprehensive analysis of these support measures, the study formulates evidence-based proposals and recommendations to enhance the effectiveness of state interventions in facilitating export activities.

In the world, there is a growing need for scientific research that will create a basis for improving the mechanisms for using tourist and recreational facilities in order to develop the tourism sector, increase its share in macroeconomic indicators, and provide the population with new jobs in the regions of the country. In this regard, the issues of developing new methodological approaches are of urgent importance

The article analyzes the factors influencing the economic efficiency of dairy and meat production and ways to improve its efficiency. The level of provision of farmers and cattle breeders of the Republic of Uzbekistan, including the Kashkadarya region, with dairy and meat products, as well as the directions of providing the population with livestock products are disclosed.

This article provides an empirical analysis of the impact of the rule of law and corruption control on Uzbekistan’s non-resource exports. In the context of globalization and increasing international competition, institutional quality has become a key determinant of external trade performance. Using an extended gravity model of international trade and panel data covering the period 2001–2022, the study assesses the effects of institutional indicators, including control of corruption and rule of law, on Uzbekistan’s non-resource export flows. The econometric results demonstrate a statistically significant and robust positive relationship between control of corruption, rule of law and export performance. The findings suggest that further export diversification and a shift toward higher value-added products are unlikely without deepening institutional reforms

This scientific article discusses the concepts of competition and export, their interdependence. The factors influencing economic competitiveness and its role in the national economy of the country, the impact of export efficiency on competition, and the practical and theoretical aspects of competition are considered. The article studies the interrelated aspects of competition and the export system in the economy based on theoretical approaches

This article examines the development of modern banking products based on customer demand and the improvement of their efficiency. It analyzes the implementation of innovative technologies in the banking sector, such as biometric identification, artificial intelligence, Big Data, the Internet of Things (IoT), and digital platforms. The study highlights that digital transformation enhances the quality of banking services, strengthens data security, and increases customer trust.

This article analyzes the role and development trends of modern financial technologies — fintech services — in international markets. The author highlights the emergence of fintech technologies in the context of the digital economy, the reasons for their global expansion, and their impact on the financial services sector. Based on a regional analysis, the article examines the specific features of fintech development in various regions (North America, Europe, the Asia-Pacific region, and LAMEA). Using the examples of major fintech companies such as PayPal, Stripe, Revolut, and Ant Group, the article emphasizes the expansion of digital payments, open banking, blockchain technologies, and services based on artificial intelligence. Drawing on statistical data and international experience, the article identifies the key advantages of fintech services, including high speed, cost reduction, financial inclusion, and the provision of innovative products. The conclusion highlights the prospects for further development of the fintech sector and the need for cooperation between technological innovation and state regulators. The article is of both theoretical and practical interest for banking professionals, participants in the financial services market, and those involved in the digitalization of the economy.

Commercial banks' products are continuously evolving in response to new technologies and economic changes. This article analyzes the internal and external factors that influence banking products. It highlights the key differences between traditional, innovative (digital), and green credit products, discussing their characteristics and objectives. Additionally, the article provides strategic recommendations for improving the effectiveness, competitiveness, and customer service of commercial banks’ products.

This article analyzes the development of gastronomic tourism in the Republic of Karakalpakstan, examining its potential, the conditions currently being created for the tourism sector, and the resources available for gastronomic tourism. The main focus is on the national dishes of the Karakalpaks, including their preparation techniques, incorporation into tourist routes, and descriptions of various traditional foods. Additionally, based on research, the author has compiled and analyzed a list of key dishes in Karakalpak cuisine.

The article discusses the role of import substitution as a key factor in enhancing the economic security of an enterprise's operations. It analyzes the main approaches and strategies aimed at reducing dependence on external supplies and identifies key directions for the effective implementation of domestic technologies and products. Special attention is given to the role of the state in stimulating import substitution processes by supporting domestic producers and creating favorable conditions for their development. The study highlights the importance of import substitution for strengthening the financial and economic stability of enterprises in the face of global economic challenges.