The article examined the existing problems of motor transport services, including transport and forwarding services, they analyze them, on the basis of which the concept of organizing the effective activities of motor transport enterprises was proposed. The proposed concept theoretically and practically substantiated changes in the approaches to transport and forwarding activities, which produces the efficiency of the provided motor transport services to both offers and the population as a whole

This article discusses in detail the concept of economic efficiency of the railway transport system and its theoretical foundations. The economic efficiency of transport services represents the rational use of transport resources and the ability to have a positive impact on national economic growth. This article reviews important aspects of international and local experience. It also identifies the main indicators and criteria used to assess economic efficiency. The results of the study serve as an important scientific basis for developing strategies aimed at developing the railway transport system. The article analyzes the concept of economic efficiency and modern approaches to its assessment.

This article analyzes directions for improving the quality of passenger services in railway transport. The study examines service quality indicators and passenger needs using a systematic approach. It evaluates the impact of digitalization and innovative technologies on service efficiency. The research methodology includes statistical analysis, comparative methods, and surveys. Based on the results, scientifically grounded recommendations are developed to improve service quality. These proposals aim to enhance transport system efficiency and meet passenger demands.

This article analyzes the main directions for the development of passenger transportation activities in rail transport. It discusses statistical indicators of passenger transportation, income and expense dynamics during the period from 2014 to 2023, as well as detailed information regarding infrastructure costs.
The article includes statistical analyses of the number of passengers transported by rail and their turnover. It examines changes in passenger numbers, income growth, expense dynamics, and the losses incurred from passenger transportation. Based on this information, the aim is to identify the main problems in passenger transportation activities in rail transport and propose solutions.
The article recommends ways to improve passenger transportation activities through the implementation of modern technologies in the rail transport sector, enhancing staff qualifications, and improving services for passengers. Additionally, it provides information on infrastructure proposals for the development of passenger transportation and necessary strategic measures to ensure economic stability.
The results of the research are significant for developing effective strategies for the advancement of rail transport, facilitating rapid development of passenger transportation, increasing economic efficiency, and creating convenience for passengers.

This article analyzes the problems of organizing international cargo transportation. It is noted that the economic indicators of the transport terminal system in international cargo transportation depend on the following indicators: the level of use of modern methods of organizing and planning rolling stock, as well as the growth rate of indicators of motor transport enterprises, the lack of a market for transport forwarding and customs warehouse services, in connection with this terminal business in all countries of the world is a large process of integration into logistics companies and transport and distribution centers.

This article analyzes the impact of all sectors of the service industry on the country’s GDP using regression analysis based on statistical data. Additionally, economic relationships were identified in our research, and a regression model was constructed.

В условиях постоянного роста потребности предприятий и населения в транспортно-экспедиторских услугах (ТЭУ) возникает необходимость совершенствования маркетинговых стратегий автотранспортных предприятий, оказывающих данные услуги. Услуги целесообразно подразделять на срочные и несрочные с точки зрения времени, с учетом этого в маркетинговых стратегиях, а также использовать систему государственно-частного партнерства. ГЧП выступает важным направлением оптимального использования имеющихся возможностей и положительного решения ряда задач, обеспечивая стимулирование экономического роста, устойчивое развитие, формирование, восстановление, эксплуатацию и содержание социальной инфраструктуры, повышение качества государственных услуг и расширение свободного доступа к ним, а также создание условий для привлечения финансовых ресурсов частного сектора, включая иностранные инвестиции.

This article analyzes the current state of the tourism sector in Uzbekistan, the level of development of its infrastructure facilities, and their impact on tourism growth. The article also examines the role of infrastructure elements such as the transport system, hotel services, information and communication technologies, and public safety in the development of tourism and their interconnections. Additionally, it highlights the positive changes that can be achieved in the tourism sector through the improvement of infrastructure and addresses the problems that await solutions.

This article explores the role and significance of railway transport in the national economy, highlighting its positive impact on industry, trade, logistics, and the labor market. It also discusses strategies for achieving economic growth through the modernization of railway services.

This article analyzes regional problems in developing ecotourism infrastructure in the Navoi region, the level of utilization of existing natural and recreational potential, as well as organizational and economic issues related to the organization of ecotourism services. It has been substantiated that the insufficient development of transport, engineering-communication, and service infrastructure in the region negatively impacts the efficiency of ecotourism. Scientific proposals and practical recommendations have also been developed for the effective use of ecotourism facilities, the formation of regional tourism clusters, ensuring environmental safety, and the development of modern infrastructure systems. The research results will serve to develop sustainable tourism in the regions and increase public employment.

The role of logistics in world trade and economic development is studied in the article. Logistics plays an important role in facilitating trade, reducing costs and promoting economic growth. By effectively managing transportation, warehousing, inventory, and information systems, logistics ensures the seamless flow of goods, services, and information throughout the supply chain. In the article, the literature of economists on the subject is studied, and a conclusion is formed at the end.

In this scientific article, public-private partnership (PPP) projects that serve to ensure effective cooperation between the state and private sector, develop infrastructure, and improve the quality of public services are analyzed and projects planned to be implemented in the future are described.

This article presents modern trends in the development of foreign economic
relations of the region, strategies and practices aimed at strengthening economic ties between countries and regions, as well as globalization and integration of these modern trends, digital economy, sustainable development, development of transport, logistics infrastructure, innovation and technological progress. These trends are the main factors in the development of interregional economic relations, which serve to ensure economic growth, increase trade and investment flows, and support sustainable development. In our country, these trends play an important role in ensuring the country's economic stability and increasing its competitiveness in international
trade.

This article is devoted to the issues of improving the system of sale of steppe-pasture livestock products and modernization of the network. Also, modern approaches to processing, transport services, marketing and management of steppe-pasture livestock products are proposed. It is also proposed to use advanced technologies and innovative methods to solve the ecological and social problems of the region.

This article is devoted to the improvement of tax administration related to profit tax. Income tax is an important source of revenue for the government, and effective tax administration is essential to ensure effective revenue collection and taxpayer compliance. This analysis explores various aspects of tax administration that could be improved to simplify the process, reduce tax evasion and create a more business-friendly environment. The analysis includes a review of relevant literature, studies and experiences from different countries. At the same time, such areas as underground trade and general catering, transport by motor vehicle, housing construction and repair, provision of residential services in the economy are studied, foreign experience and scientific-practical conclusion on its application in our country. and suggestions are formulated.

This article describes large-scale reforms aimed at creating favorable conditions for doing business in the tax and financial sectors, improving the investment climate and further strengthening the confidence of business circles in our republic in recent еars. At the same time, such areas as underground trade and public catering, road transport, housing construction and repair, the provision of personal services were studied, scientific and practical conclusions and proposals were formed on foreign experience and its application in our country.

The article considers theoretical approaches to the problem of determining the role of taxes in the formation of the state budget, and the ratio of direct and indirect taxes in taxation. A comparative analysis is carried out in order to determine their optimal ratio. At the same time, such areas of the economy as underground trade and catering, motor transport, housing construction, and repair, and the provision of housing services are studied, and scientific and practical conclusions and proposals are formed on foreign experience and its application in our country.

This article examines, at the district level, the issue of improving the mechanism for evaluating the effectiveness of managerial personnel in the administration of local executive authorities. Currently, the effectiveness of local executive authorities, which represent the lowest tier of state governance, plays an important role in the provision of public services to the population and in the socio-economic development of the territory.

The article discusses free economic zones, which are considered the main factor in the socio-economic development of the country, their attractiveness and the organization of new high-tech industries, more active involvement of regions in the development of the production of competitive and export products. The focus on modern industrial products, production, and mechanical engineering have been studied as favorable conditions for the consistent development of free economic zones as the most important factor in expanding the attraction of foreign direct investment to ensure the rapid development of communications, road transport, social infrastructure and logistics services. In addition, the article analyzes such issues as the creation, especially of small businesses and private entrepreneurship, increasing export potential, strengthening diversification policies, the sustainability of the regional economy and the current situation in our country.

This article examines, at the district level, the issue of improving the mechanism for evaluating the effectiveness of managerial personnel in the administration of local executive authorities. Currently, the effectiveness of local executive authorities, which represent the lowest tier of state governance, plays an important role in the provision of public services to the population and in the socio-economic development of the territory.

This article analyzes the relationship between the tourism sector and the development of road infrastructure in Uzbekistan. The article also examines ongoing reforms in the development of road infrastructure. Proposals and recommendations were developed to improve road infrastructure

In our country, a lot of attention is paid to the development of e-commerce, and it is certainly not for nothing. Because this type of trading has many advantages for both organizations and customers. Organizations will be able to increase their income, increase the number of customers, and also sell their goods and services to foreign countries through e-commerce. Customers, in turn, will have the opportunity to buy goods online from home.

This article describes large-scale reforms aimed at creating favorable conditions for doing business in the tax and financial sectors, improving the investment climate and further strengthening the confidence of business circles in our republic in recent еars. At the same time, such areas as underground trade and public catering, road transport, housing construction and repair, the provision of personal services were studied, scientific and practical conclusions and proposals were formed on foreign experience and its application in our country.

This article describes large-scale reforms aimed at creating favorable conditions for doing business in the tax and financial sectors, improving the investment climate and further strengthening the confidence of business circles in our republic in recent еars. At the same time, such areas as underground trade and public catering, road transport, housing construction and repair, the provision of personal services were studied, scientific and practical conclusions and proposals were formed on foreign experience and its application in our country.

This article focuses on improving tax administration related to profit tax. Income tax is an important source of revenue for governments, and effective tax administration is essential to ensure effective revenue collection and compliance by taxpayers. This analysis explores various aspects of tax administration that could be improved to simplify the process, reduce tax evasion and create a more business-friendly environment. The analysis includes a review of relevant literature, studies and experiences from different countries. At the same time, such areas as underground trade and general catering, transport by motor vehicle, housing construction and repair, provision of residential services are studied, foreign experience and scientific-practical conclusion on its application in our country are studied. and sugGEStions are formulated.