The paper presents a systematic review of the literature on modeling export
dynamics based on vector autoregressions, as well as the results of econometric modeling and
scenario-based forecasts of export dynamics of the Republic of Uzbekistan based on a vector error
correction model. In conclusion, recommendations are provided to ensure an increase in the volume
of exports of the republic, taking into account external risks and internal macroeconomic factors

In this article, we will analyze the definition of the DSGE model used in macroeconomic analysis, its structure, conditions of use, and its equations. In addition, in this article we will get acquainted with the differences of this model from other models and the opinions of the authors who contributed to its study.