This article describes the reforms being implemented in the agricultural sector, the cluster method of agricultural production, achievements in the cultivation and export of fruits and vegetables in the republic, the structure of exports of fruits and vegetables, the results of an analysis of countries importing fruits and vegetables.

In this article, using the example of the Surkhandarya region, the dynamics of production of fruit and vegetable products is analyzed and forecasted using economic and statistical methods. Scientific proposals and practical recommendations aimed at further development of the fruit and vegetable industry in the regions are also developed.

In this article, the technology and characteristics of onion cultivation in the
agrarian sector of our country, the group of factors affecting it, and the necessary scientific
conclusions are made.