This article is devoted to a global and regional analysis of the problem of poverty, as well as the experience of foreign countries and Uzbekistan's strategies for its elimination. The article analyzes the Oxford Poverty Alleviation and Human Development Initiative (OPHI) report "Global Multidimensional Poverty Index 2024," which indicates that 1.1 billion people worldwide live in extreme poverty, with the majority in rural areas and the Sahara and South Asian regions. Effective poverty reduction strategies (South Korea, China, Brazil, Norway) were also reviewed, emphasizing the importance of investing in human capital and harmonizing social programs with economic growth.
The article analyzes multidimensional poverty (MPI), the methodology of its definition, the level of poverty in Uzbekistan, and the current state. In the future, the country provides statistical data, conclusions on reforms aimed at improving the efficiency of economic activity, and the possibilities of implementing MPI.