The article analyzes the experiences used in the subjects of the Russian Federation on reserving jobs for persons with disabilities. In particular, the number of quota jobs allocated for disabled people, the benefits given to employers for hiring disabled people, and the issues of the organization of special jobs were studied in detail. Also, the article analyzes the issues of control over the fulfillment of legal requirements on quota by employers, transparency and disclosure of information in this direction

This article examines the role and impact of artificial intelligence and automation on the economy. The process of automation and the development of artificial intelligence technologies may lead to shifts in the workforce and potential economic revolutions. However, these processes may not only create new job opportunities but also lead to job losses in certain sectors. The article discusses the economic and social aspects of automation, the loss of jobs, and the creation of new opportunities.

This article discusses the concept of AI, its applications, advantages and disadvantages of introducing AI into the economy. The research of international organizations on the impact of AI on workplaces is reviewed. Measures to solve personnel problems in Uzbekistan are also indicated.

Tourism is one of the most important sectors in the global economy,  it contributes to economic growth in countries around the world. Moreover, the development of tourism in the country improves investment, infrastructure and service market. The hospitality industry highly affects the global economyʼs GDP and provides jobs еar after еar. That is why many countries are making considerable efforts to develop tourism. Currently, Uzbekistan is paying special attention to improving this area. For this reason, it is important to explore trends in tourism management and identify prospective directions. This article is devoted to the tourism resource management trends in the global economy, as well as methods of implementation in Uzbekistan.

The article analyzes the interpretations of foreign and Uzbek scholars regarding the application of innovations in the economy. It explores the characteristics of an innovative economy, indicators for determining the level of innovation within national economies, and the high degree of consistency between innovations, economic growth, and employment. The article provides information on the expansion of innovative forms of employment related to the development of information and communication technologies, including the growth of e-employment, virtual workplaces, and freelancing. The features of traditional and virtual workplaces are identified and comparatively analyzed.

This article analyzes the issues of effective use of regional resources in the development of seasonal tourist products. The research results are determined based on surveys conducted among local residents, tourism companies, and tourists. The results show the economic benefits of seasonal tourism, the creation of new jobs, and the importance of preserving natural resources. The article provides suggestions for the development of seasonal tourism.

The article examines the issues of the impact of the development of MICE tourism on the social field. Feedbacks and reviews have been given to develop the social sphere of the country through the development of MICE tourism. The results have been achieved by the development of MICE tourism in Uzbekistan in order to develop the infrastructure, in turn it can lead to improve in social life, to have a positive impact on the life of society, to provide the employment of local residents through creating new jobs.

Tourism development is currently facing many problems due to the political and economic fluctuations that make this sector extremely unstable. All crises and recessions usually occur outside the control of tourism activities. One of the most important economic problems related to the tourism is the lack of investment and financial resources in this field. We should consider that tourism is one of the largest job-creating industries in the world, and its development can make a major contribution to the economy. The purpose of this article is to review the problems and opportunities in the field of tourism financing. For the purpose of the research, we have reviewed the current analysis and research on the main directions of financial support for tourism.

The tourism industry in the Russian Federation represents a significant sector, contributing to the nation’s GDP and employment while showcasing its cultural and geographical diversity. In the face of ongoing global transformations, the industry must navigate various challenges, such as economic instability, fluctuating consumer preferences, and the advent of advanced technologies. This article explores how Russian tourism enterprises can cultivate technological leadership through the adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) and big data analytics, how the industry can adapt to structural changes via digitalization, and how state policies influence the development of smart tourism. By analyzing successful case studies and illustrating the role of government initiatives, this study underscores the critical importance of innovation in steering the future of Russia’s tourism sector.

This article analyzed the issues of effective employment of unemployed youth, their economic and social support, the orientation of young people to entrepreneurship and the experiences of foreign countries in this regard, the scientific and theoretical views of scientists. As a result, foreign experiments on employment of unemployed youth were studied, and the introduction of them into the economy of our country showed prospects.

The article analyzes the achievements of Uzbekistan in the field of sustainable development in recent years, including the introduction of renewable energy sources, increased waste recycling and legislative initiatives. It provides international experience of the EU, USA, China, Kazakhstan and other countries, demonstrating successful practices of financial incentives. The article offers recommendations for the creation of a national "green fund", the development of preferential lending programs, educational initiatives and the improvement of the investment climate. It is predicted that the implementation of these measures will increase the share of renewable energy, reduce CO₂ emissions and create new jobs in environmentally friendly industries.

This article is devoted to consideration of the prospects for the development of small business and private entrepreneurship in our country, the directions for reducing poverty based on the development of entrepreneurship through foreign models. Moreover, the article provides a comparative analysis of the scientific and theoretical views of foreign and local scholars. The problems related to the development of small business and private entrepreneurship have been revealed, and conclusions and proposals for solving these problems have been developed.

The article examines and analyzes the requirements for youth work in the labor market in the context of a modern developing digital economy. The skills for acquiring new professions offered to young people in the regional and international labor market are studied, and scientific proposals are formulated.