This study analyzes Uzbekistan's sustainable development indicators within the framework of the green economy. The research highlights the increasing relevance of renewable energy and digital transformation for achieving balanced socio-economic growth. The study employs index analysis based on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), evaluating national data from 2014 to 2023. Findings reveal significant progress in responsible consumption and climate action, while challenges remain in poverty reduction and industrial innovation. To enhance sustainability, Uzbekistan must expand renewable energy use, improve waste management, and foster digital reforms.

This article examines how Strategic Public Procurement (SPP) can be used to stimulate the green economy, focusing on both global practices and the specific context of Uzbekistan. Internationally, SPP has proven effective in driving sustainable innovation and reducing environmental impacts. The study analyzes best practices from the EU, OECD, and UN frameworks, and contrasts them with Uzbekistan’s current procurement system. Despite progress in green policy, Uzbekistan’s use of SPP remains limited. This paper identifies key gaps and proposes actionable reforms to align procurement with green development goals, offering a pathway to sustainable economic growth. Effective implementation of SPP in Uzbekistan could catalyze environmental innovation, support green SMEs, and reinforce the country’s commitments under the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The research emphasizes the need for legal reforms, capacity building, and financial incentives to enable this transition.