СОЛИҚ ТАҲЛИЛИ ВА ИСЛОҲОТЛАР

Mualliflar

  • Тошкент давлат иқтисодиёт университети ҳузуридаги “Ўзбекистон иқтисодиётини ривожлантиришнинг илмий асослари ва муаммолари” илмий-тадқиқот маркази, Ўзбекистон халқаро исломшунослик академияси

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.60078/3060-4842-2026-vol3-iss2-pp339-348

Annotasiya

Мақолада солиқ тизимининг самарадорлигини баҳолаш методологияси, солиқ юкининг иқтисодий ўсишга таъсири ва солиқ имтиёзларининг фискал самараси каби долзарб масалалар чуқур таҳлил қилинади. Ўзбекистон Республикасининг 2017 йилдан буён амалга ошираётган кенг қамровли солиқ ислоҳоти махсус эътибор билан кўриб чиқилиб, мамлакатнинг OECD давлатлари ва ривожланаётган иқтисодиётлар билан солиқ юкини таққослаш асосида баъзи стратегик тавсиялар берилади. Тадқиқот натижалари шуни кўрсатадики, Ўзбекистон солиқ тизимида амалга оширилаётган ислоҳотлар бюджет даромадларини барқарорлаштиришга ва иқтисодий ўсишни рағбатлантиришга хизмат қилмоқда, бироқ солиқ маъмуриятчилиги ва солиқ тўлашнинг қулайлиги масаласида ҳали ечимини кутаётган муаммолар мавжуд

Kalit so‘zlar:

солиқ таҳлили фискал сиёсат солиқ юки солиқ самарадорлиги солиқ тўловчилари солиқ имтиёзлари Ўзбекистон солиқ тизими халқаро солиқ таққосламаси солиқ ислоҳоти бюджет даромадлари

Bibliografik manbalar

Arnold, J.M., Brys, B., Heady, C., Johansson, Å., Schwellnus, C. and Vartia, L. (2011) 'Tax Policy for Economic Recovery and Growth', The Economic Journal, 121(550), pp. F59–F80. doi:10.1111/j.1468-0297.2010.02415.x.

Bird, R.M. and Zolt, E.M. (2005) 'The Limited Role of the Personal Income Tax in Developing Countries', Journal of Asian Economics, 16(6), pp. 928–946. doi:10.1016/j.asieco.2005.09.001.

Dabla-Norris, E. and Koeda, J. (2008) Informality and Bank Credit: Evidence from Firm-Level Data. IMF Working Paper No. 08/94. Washington, D.C.: International Monetary Fund.

Diamond, P.A. and Mirrlees, J.A. (1971) 'Optimal Taxation and Public Production I: Production Efficiency', American Economic Review, 61(1), pp. 8–27.

Dixon, R. and Rabanal, P. (2009) Fiscal Policy Rules in IMF-Supported Programs. IMF Working Paper No. 09/23. Washington, D.C.: International Monetary Fund.

ECLAC (2023) Fiscal Panorama of Latin America and the Caribbean 2023. Santiago: United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean.

IMD (2023) IMD World Competitiveness Yearbook 2023. Lausanne: Institute for Management Development.

IMF (2021) Revenue Mobilization in Developing Countries. Washington, D.C.: International Monetary Fund.

IMF (2023) World Economic Outlook Database, April 2023. Washington, D.C.: International Monetary Fund. Available at: https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO [Accessed: 15 March 2024].

Isaev, F. Taxation Issues of Digital Financial Assets. Economic Development and Analysis, 2(1), 352-360.

Isaev, F. The Relationship Between Tax Policy and Economic Inequality. Economic Development and Analysis, 2(8), 272-280.

Isaev, F. The Role of Taxation, Independent Audit and Internal Control in Improving the Quality of Financial Reporting. Economic Development and Analysis, 1(7), 305-310.

Isayev, F., & Kamilova, S. Theoretical Foundations of Electronic Commerce Taxation. Economic Development and Analysis, 2(3), 296-304.

Jahon banki (2022) Doing Business 2022: Comparing Business Regulation in 190 Economies. Washington, D.C.: World Bank Group. doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-1716-0.

James, S. (2013) 'Effectiveness of Tax and Non-Tax Incentives and Investments: Evidence and Policy Implications', Investment Climate, The World Bank. Available at: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2401905 [Accessed: 10 February 2024].

Joumard, I., Pisu, M. and Bloch, D. (2012) 'Tackling Income Inequality: The Role of Taxes and Transfers', OECD Journal: Economic Studies, 2012(1), pp. 37–70. doi:10.1787/eco_studies-2012-5k95xd6l65lt.

Keynes, J.M. (1936) The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money. London: Macmillan.

Kneller, R., Bleaney, M.F. and Gemmell, N. (1999) 'Fiscal Policy and Growth: Evidence from OECD Countries', Journal of Public Economics, 74(2), pp. 171–190. doi:10.1016/S0047-2727(99)00022-5.

Laffer, A.B. (1974) The Laffer Curve: Past, Present, and Future. Heritage Foundation Backgrounder No. 1765. Washington, D.C.: The Heritage Foundation.

Mirrlees, J.A. (1971) 'An Exploration in the Theory of Optimum Income Taxation', Review of Economic Studies, 38(2), pp. 175–208. doi:10.2307/2296779.

Musgrave, R.A. and Musgrave, P.B. (1989) Public Finance in Theory and Practice. 5th edn. New York: McGraw-Hill.

OECD (2023) Revenue Statistics 2023: Tax Revenue Trends in the OECD. Paris: OECD Publishing. doi:10.1787/b2a8c5e8-en.

Okunogbe, O. and Pouliquen, V. (2022) 'Technology, Taxation, and Corruption: Evidence from the Introduction of Electronic Tax Filing', American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, 14(1), pp. 341–372. doi:10.1257/pol.20200123.

O'zbekiston Respublikasi Moliya vazirligi (2024) Byudjet ijrosi to'g'risida hisobot, 2019–2023 yillar. Toshkent: Moliya vazirligi.

O'zbekiston Respublikasi Soliq kodeksi (2019) O'zbekiston Respublikasi Qonun hujjatlari milliy bazasi. Toshkent: O'zbekiston Respublikasi Adliya vazirligi.

O'zbekiston Respublikasi Soliq qo'mitasi (2024) Soliq qo'mitasining 2023 yilgi yillik hisoboti. Toshkent: O'zbekiston Respublikasi Soliq qo'mitasi.

Pigou, A.C. (1920) The Economics of Welfare. London: Macmillan.

Ramsey, F.P. (1927) 'A Contribution to the Theory of Taxation', Economic Journal, 37(145), pp. 47–61. doi:10.2307/2222721.

Ricardo, D. (1817) On the Principles of Political Economy and Taxation. London: John Murray.

Smith, A. (1776) An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations. London: W. Strahan and T. Cadell.

Tanzi, V. and Zee, H.H. (2000) 'Tax Policy for Emerging Markets: Developing Countries', National Tax Journal, 53(2), pp. 299–322. doi:10.17310/ntj.2000.2.07.

Thaler, R.H. and Sunstein, C.R. (2008) Nudge: Improving Decisions About Health, Wealth, and Happiness. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Trabandt, M. and Uhlig, H. (2011) 'The Laffer Curve Revisited', Journal of Monetary Economics, 58(4), pp. 305–327. doi:10.1016/j.jmoneco.2011.07.003.

Yuklashlar

Nashr qilingan

Qanday qilib iqtibos keltirish kerak

Исаев , Ф. (2026). СОЛИҚ ТАҲЛИЛИ ВА ИСЛОҲОТЛАР. Ilgʻor Iqtisodiyot Va Pedagogik Texnologiyalar, 3(2), 339-348. https://doi.org/10.60078/3060-4842-2026-vol3-iss2-pp339-348