DINAMIK EKONOMETRIK MODELLARNING IQTISODIYOTDA QOʻLLANILISHI BOʻYICHA SISTEMATIK TAHLIL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.60078/3060-4842-2025-vol2-iss4-pp344-351Annotasiya
Mazkur maqola dinamik ekonometrik modellarining iqtisodiyotdagi qoʻllanilishini, xususan, soʻnggi yillardagi zamonaviy tendensiyalarni tahlil qiladi. Ushbu modellar (masalan, DSGE, VAR va dinamik panel modellar) iqtisodiy dinamikani, shok ta’sirlarini va siyosatni baholashda asosiy vosita boʻlib, mashina oʻrganish (ML) va katta ma’lumotlar integratsiyasi orqali aniqligi oshirilmoqda. Metodologiyada sistematik adabiyotlar sharhi qoʻllanilgan boʻlib, nufuzli jurnallardan bir qancha tadqiqot ishlari tahlil etilgan. Natijalar DSGE modellarining RMSE 0,15-0,25 darajasida makroiqtisodiy prognozni, VAR modellarining shok ta’sirlarini va ML integratsiyasining aniqlikni 20-25% ga oshirishini koʻrsatdi, ammo hisoblash murakkabligi va ma’lumotlar noaniqligi cheklovlari mavjud. Xulosada modellarning iqtisodiy siyosatni shakllantirishdagi roli ta’kidlanib, ML integratsiyasini chuqurlashtirish, big data dan foydalanishni kengaytirish va cheklovlarni bartaraf etish boʻyicha takliflar berilgan.
Kalit so‘zlar:
dinamik ekonometrik modellar iqtisodiy qoʻllanish DSGE modellar VAR modellar mashina oʻrganish integratsiyasi makroiqtisodiy prognoz shok ta’sirlari zamonaviy tendensiyalarBibliografik manbalar
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