ISLOM BANKLARINING QO‘SHILISHDAN KEYINGI MOLIYAVIY KO‘RSATKICHLARI: FOYDALILIK KO‘RSATKICHLARINING AKSIYALAR NARXI HARAKATIGA TA’SIRINI O‘RGANISH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.60078/3060-4842-2025-vol2-iss3-pp411-426Annotasiya
Ushbu tadqiqot Pokistondagi islom banklarida moliyaviy ko‘rsatkichlar, xususan, aktivlar rentabelligi (ROA) va kapital rentabelligi (ROE) ning aksiyalar qiymatiga ta’sirini o‘rganadi. Pokistonda islomiy banklar faoliyatida ROA va ROE kabi moliyaviy ko‘rsatkichlarning aksiyalar qiymatiga qanday ta’sir qilishi bo‘yicha empirik tadqiqotlar yetishmaydi, bu esa investorlar uchun muhim bo‘lgan samaradorlik mezonlarini tushunishda bo‘shliqni yuzaga keltiradi. Tadqiqotda miqdoriy yondashuv qo‘llanilgan bo‘lib, 2016–2022 yillar davridagi ikkilamchi statistik ma’lumotlar Pokiston Fond birjasi va Meezan Bank veb-saytlaridan olingan. ROA, ROE va bank aksiyalari narxi o‘rtasidagi bog‘liqlikni baholash uchun EViews dasturida chiziqli regressiya tahlili amalga oshirilgan. Tadqiqot natijalari shuni ko‘rsatadiki, aksiyalar narxiga rentabellik va kapital ijobiy ta’sir ko‘rsatadi, biroq ROA ko‘rsatkichining ta’siri 10 foizlik ishonch oralig‘ida statistik jihatdan ahamiyatli hisoblanadi. Tadqiqot faqat Pokiston Islom Banki (PSB) va Meezan Bank (IMBS) ma’lumotlariga asoslangan bo‘lib, natijalarni boshqa banklar yoki bozorlarga umumlashtirish imkoniyati cheklangan. Tadqiqot xulosasiga ko‘ra, investorlar islomiy banklar aksiyalarini baholashda ROA va ROE ko‘rsatkichlariga alohida e’tibor qaratishlari lozim, chunki bu ko‘rsatkichlar bankning moliyaviy samaradorligini tushunish va asosli investitsiya qarorlari qabul qilishda muhim ahamiyatga ega.
Kalit so‘zlar:
islom bank ishi aksiyalar narxi chiziqli regressiya moliyaviy koʻrsatkichlarBibliografik manbalar
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